overcome

漢語翻譯

詞型變化：

詞意辨析：

conquer, overcome, overthrow, defeat, beat, subdue

這些動詞均含“征服，戰勝”之意。
conquer: 側重戰勝和控制。書面用詞。
overcome: 多指戰勝或克服非物質的東西，如困難和不良習慣等。語氣較弱也可指在鬥爭或競爭中戰勝或壓倒對方。
overthrow: 指徹底擊敗對手，使其喪失力量和地位。
defeat: 普通用詞，多指在戰爭、比賽、競選或辯論中戰勝對手，側重勝利的暫時性。
beat: 口筆語均可用，可與defeat換用。
subdue: 正式用詞，與conquer同義，但強調失敗後的臣服狀態；也可用作借喻，表克制、壓抑感情、欲望等。

英文解釋：

動詞 overcome:

1. win a victory over
   同義詞：get the better of, defeat
2. get on top of; deal with successfully
   同義詞：get over, subdue, surmount, master
3. overcome, as with emotions or perceptual stimuli
   同義詞：overwhelm, overpower, sweep over, whelm, overtake
4. overcome, usually through no fault or weakness of the person that is overcome
   同義詞：get the best, have the best

例句：

1. There will be no difficulty in the world that they cannot overcome.
   世界上任何困難他們都可以克服。
2. It is greatly to your credit that you have overcome such difficulties.
   你們克服了這么大的困難，值得表揚。
3. After she'd overcome her initial shyness, she became very friendly.
   她克服了開始時的羞澀之後，就變得非常友善。
4. We need a spirit of enterprise if we are to overcome our difficulties.
   如果我們要克服困難，我們就要有進取精神。
5. He was overcome by their entreaties.
   他屈從了他們的請求。
6. Can you overcome your shortcomings?
   你可以克服你的缺點嗎？