condemn
音標[k?n'dem] 讀音漢語翻譯
vt. 判刑, 責備, 譴責
【法】 定罪, 判刑, 宣告有罪
相關詞組:
condemn sb to death
詞型變化:
名詞:condemner 動詞過去式:condemned 過去分詞:condemned 現在分詞:condemning 第三人稱單數:condemns 形容詞:condemnable詞意辨析:
blame, accuse, condemn, scold, denounce, reproach, rebuke這些動詞均含有“責備,非難”之意。
blame: 普通用詞,語氣較弱,僅是一般的責難、歸咎於,不含用語言責罵之意。
accuse: 語氣比blame強,本義為歸罪,可用作指非難或譴責之義。
condemn: 正式用詞,表示譴責,有較強的司法意味,側重從道義或原則上的譴責。
scold: 普通用詞,多指上級對下級、長輩對後輩或僱主對雇員的態度粗暴、言詞激烈的數落。
denounce: 與condemn同義,但著重公開性。
reproach: 側重指因他人粗心、自私等引起不滿而去指責、找岔。
rebuke: 多指上級對下級進行的公開、強烈、嚴正而不寬容的責備。隱含一定權威的意味。sentence, condemn, judge, convict, doom這些動詞均含有“判決、宣判”之意。
sentence: 法律用詞,指根據罪犯所犯罪行的輕重而宣判處罰。
condemn: 指法院對審理結束的案件做出的定罪判刑。
judge: 指對案件作出審理判決,但判決內容較籠統,不如sentence和condemn使用廣泛。
convict: 法律用詞,指審判後判定有罪,但未作最後判決。
doom: 書面用詞,指鄭重他宣判某人有罪。英文解釋:
動詞 condemn:
- express strong disapproval of同義詞:reprobate, decry, objurgate, excoriate
- declare or judge unfit
- compel or force into a particular state or activity
- demonstrate the guilt of (someone)
- pronounce a sentence on (somebody) in a court of law同義詞:sentence, doom
例句:
- The captured ship and her cargo were condemned.這艘被俘獲的船及其貨物均被沒收。
- We condemned him for his bad conduct.我們責備他行為不檢點。
- The criminal was condemned to death.這個罪犯被判死刑。
詳細解釋:
con.demn
v.tr.(及物動詞)con.demned,con.demn.ing,con.demns To express strong disapproval of:譴責:表達強烈的反對意見:例句:condemned the needless waste of food.反對不必要的糧食浪費
To pronounce judgment against; sentence.宣判:對…作出判決;宣判To judge or declare to be unfit for use or consumption, usually by official order:宣告…不適用:判定或宣布不適於使用或消費,一般以官方命令形式宣布:例句:condemn an old building.禁止使用這棟老舊的建築
Law To appropriate (property) for public use.【法律】 沒收(徵用):為了公共目的而沒收(財產)
來源:Middle English condemnen 中古英文 condemnen from Old French condemner 源自 古法文 condemner from Latin condemn3re 源自 拉丁語 condemn3re com- [intensive pref.] * see com- com- [前綴,表加強詞義] *參見 com-damn3re [to sentence] from damnum [penalty] damn3re [宣判] 源自 damnum [刑罰]
【引伸】
condem.nable
condem.nato.ry
condemn.er
n.(名詞)<參考辭彙><同義詞>condemn,damn,doom,sentence同義詞>The central meaning shared by these verbs is .to fix the punishment or destiny of one found to be guilty or undeserving.: 這些動詞都有.對一個發現有罪或不配的人或事物施以懲罰或命中注定.的意思: 例句:condemned the dissident to hard labor;懲罰持不同意見者做苦工;
例句:damned to everlasting uncertainty;詛咒沒完沒了的等待;
例句:an attempt that was doomed to failure;一個注定要失敗的嘗試;
例句:sentenced the murderer to life in prison. See also Synonyms at criticize 宣判 * 犯終身監禁 參見同義詞 criticize
參考辭彙>
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blame: 普通用詞,語氣較弱,僅是一般的責難、歸咎於,不含用語言責罵之意。
accuse: 語氣比blame強,本義為歸罪,可用作指非難或譴責之義。
condemn: 正式用詞,表示譴責,有較強的司法意味,側重從道義或原則上的譴責。
scold: 普通用詞,多指上級對下級、長輩對後輩或僱主對雇員的態度粗暴、言詞激烈的數落。
denounce: 與condemn同義,但著重公開性。
reproach: 側重指因他人粗心、自私等引起不滿而去指責、找岔。
rebuke: 多指上級對下級進行的公開、強烈、嚴正而不寬容的責備。隱含一定權威的意味。
sentence, condemn, judge, convict, doom這些動詞均含有“判決、宣判”之意。
sentence: 法律用詞,指根據罪犯所犯罪行的輕重而宣判處罰。
condemn: 指法院對審理結束的案件做出的定罪判刑。
judge: 指對案件作出審理判決,但判決內容較籠統,不如sentence和condemn使用廣泛。
convict: 法律用詞,指審判後判定有罪,但未作最後判決。
doom: 書面用詞,指鄭重他宣判某人有罪。英文解釋:
動詞 condemn:
- express strong disapproval of同義詞:reprobate, decry, objurgate, excoriate
- declare or judge unfit
- compel or force into a particular state or activity
- demonstrate the guilt of (someone)
- pronounce a sentence on (somebody) in a court of law同義詞:sentence, doom
例句:
- The captured ship and her cargo were condemned.這艘被俘獲的船及其貨物均被沒收。
- We condemned him for his bad conduct.我們責備他行為不檢點。
- The criminal was condemned to death.這個罪犯被判死刑。
詳細解釋:
con.demn
v.tr.(及物動詞)con.demned,con.demn.ing,con.demns To express strong disapproval of:譴責:表達強烈的反對意見:例句:condemned the needless waste of food.反對不必要的糧食浪費
To pronounce judgment against; sentence.宣判:對…作出判決;宣判To judge or declare to be unfit for use or consumption, usually by official order:宣告…不適用:判定或宣布不適於使用或消費,一般以官方命令形式宣布:例句:condemn an old building.禁止使用這棟老舊的建築
Law To appropriate (property) for public use.【法律】 沒收(徵用):為了公共目的而沒收(財產)
來源:Middle English condemnen 中古英文 condemnen from Old French condemner 源自 古法文 condemner from Latin condemn3re 源自 拉丁語 condemn3re com- [intensive pref.] * see com- com- [前綴,表加強詞義] *參見 com-damn3re [to sentence] from damnum [penalty] damn3re [宣判] 源自 damnum [刑罰]
【引伸】
condem.nable
condem.nato.ry
condemn.er
n.(名詞)<參考辭彙><同義詞>condemn,damn,doom,sentence同義詞>The central meaning shared by these verbs is .to fix the punishment or destiny of one found to be guilty or undeserving.: 這些動詞都有.對一個發現有罪或不配的人或事物施以懲罰或命中注定.的意思: 例句:condemned the dissident to hard labor;懲罰持不同意見者做苦工;
例句:damned to everlasting uncertainty;詛咒沒完沒了的等待;
例句:an attempt that was doomed to failure;一個注定要失敗的嘗試;
例句:sentenced the murderer to life in prison. See also Synonyms at criticize 宣判 * 犯終身監禁 參見同義詞 criticize
參考辭彙>
展開閱讀更多↓
sentence: 法律用詞,指根據罪犯所犯罪行的輕重而宣判處罰。
condemn: 指法院對審理結束的案件做出的定罪判刑。
judge: 指對案件作出審理判決,但判決內容較籠統,不如sentence和condemn使用廣泛。
convict: 法律用詞,指審判後判定有罪,但未作最後判決。
doom: 書面用詞,指鄭重他宣判某人有罪。
英文解釋:
動詞 condemn:
- express strong disapproval of同義詞:reprobate, decry, objurgate, excoriate
- declare or judge unfit
- compel or force into a particular state or activity
- demonstrate the guilt of (someone)
- pronounce a sentence on (somebody) in a court of law同義詞:sentence, doom
例句:
- The captured ship and her cargo were condemned.這艘被俘獲的船及其貨物均被沒收。
- We condemned him for his bad conduct.我們責備他行為不檢點。
- The criminal was condemned to death.這個罪犯被判死刑。
詳細解釋:
con.demn
v.tr.(及物動詞)con.demned,con.demn.ing,con.demns To express strong disapproval of:譴責:表達強烈的反對意見:例句:condemned the needless waste of food.反對不必要的糧食浪費
To pronounce judgment against; sentence.宣判:對…作出判決;宣判To judge or declare to be unfit for use or consumption, usually by official order:宣告…不適用:判定或宣布不適於使用或消費,一般以官方命令形式宣布:例句:condemn an old building.禁止使用這棟老舊的建築
Law To appropriate (property) for public use.【法律】 沒收(徵用):為了公共目的而沒收(財產)
來源:Middle English condemnen 中古英文 condemnen from Old French condemner 源自 古法文 condemner from Latin condemn3re 源自 拉丁語 condemn3re com- [intensive pref.] * see com- com- [前綴,表加強詞義] *參見 com-damn3re [to sentence] from damnum [penalty] damn3re [宣判] 源自 damnum [刑罰]
【引伸】
condem.nable
condem.nato.ry
condemn.er
n.(名詞)<參考辭彙><同義詞>condemn,damn,doom,sentence同義詞>The central meaning shared by these verbs is .to fix the punishment or destiny of one found to be guilty or undeserving.: 這些動詞都有.對一個發現有罪或不配的人或事物施以懲罰或命中注定.的意思: 例句:condemned the dissident to hard labor;懲罰持不同意見者做苦工;
例句:damned to everlasting uncertainty;詛咒沒完沒了的等待;
例句:an attempt that was doomed to failure;一個注定要失敗的嘗試;
例句:sentenced the murderer to life in prison. See also Synonyms at criticize 宣判 * 犯終身監禁 參見同義詞 criticize
參考辭彙>
展開閱讀更多↓
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