thrust

漢語翻譯

n. 插, 戳, 刺, 猛推, 口頭攻擊, 推力
vt. 插入, 猛推, 刺, 戳, 強加, 延伸
vi. 插, 刺, 戳, 延伸, (用力)推
【化】 止推
相關詞組:
thrust at sb with a knife
thrust ashore
make a thrust with a sword
thrust oneself in
thrust one's fist into sb's face
thrust one's way through a crowd
thrust sth upon sb

詞型變化：

形容詞:thrustful 名詞:thruster 動詞過去式:thrust 過去分詞:thrust 現在分詞:thrusting 第三人稱單數:thrusts 

詞意辨析：

pierce, penetrate, prick, stab, thrust

這些動詞均含“刺入，穿透”之意。
pierce: 多指人為地用刀刺、劍等尖銳東西刺穿或刺入某物。
penetrate: 較正式用詞，可指用任何工具穿入或穿透，也可指光線、聲音等透過物體。
prick: 一般指用針等刺穿。
stab: 主要指利器刺入、刺傷，如用匕首、 * 等。
thrust: 本義是使某物進入或把某物刺進或使之穿透某物，有時側重穿透、刺入。

propel, push, shove, thrust

這些動詞均有“推、推動”之意。
propel: 有表驅動之意。
push: 普通用詞，這幾個詞中用得最廣泛。
shove: 亂擠，粗魯地推。
thrust: 常指迅猛地一推或突然有力地推進，側重速度。

英文解釋：

名詞 thrust:

1. the force used in pushing
   同義詞：push
2. a strong blow with a knife or other sharp pointed instrument
   同義詞：stab, knife thrust
3. the act of applying force to propel something
   同義詞：drive, driving force
4. verbal criticism
5. a sharp hand gesture (resembling a blow)
   同義詞：jab, jabbing, poke, poking, thrusting

動詞 thrust:

1. push forcefully
2. press or force
   同義詞：stuff, shove, squeeze
3. make a thrusting forward movement
   同義詞：lunge, hurl, hurtle
4. impose or thrust urgently, importunately, or inexorably
   同義詞：force
5. penetrate or cut through with a sharp instrument
   同義詞：pierce
6. force (molten rock) into pre-existing rock
7. push upward
   同義詞：push up
8. place or put with great energy
   同義詞：throw

例句：

1. The robber thrust his sword through the traveler's bosom.
   那強盜以刀刺穿了那旅客的胸部。
2. He thrust his hands into his pockets.
   他把兩手插入衣袋裡。
3. The mugger thrust at his victim with a knife.
   搶劫者用刀子向受害人刺去。
4. The murderer killed her by thrusting a knife in her back.
   兇手把刀刺進她的背部，殺害了她。
5. The enemy made a thrust against our troop.
   敵人向我軍發動了襲擊。
6. We thrust our way through the crowd.
   我們用力擠過人群。