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roots

音標[ru:t] 讀音

漢語翻譯


n. 鄉土感情, 歸根之情

詞型變化:

名詞:rooter 動詞過去式:rooted 過去分詞:rooted 現在分詞:rooting 第三人稱單數:roots 

詞意辨析:

origin, source, root
這些名詞均有“起源、起因、根源”之意。
origin: 側重指事物的起源或由來,也指人的出身。
source: 本義指河流或瀑布的源頭,引申指某事的來源出處,但更多指抽象事物的根源或來源。
root: 通常指事物產生的原因或根源。

英文解釋:

名詞 roots:

  1. the condition of belonging to a particular place or group by virtue of social or ethnic or cultural lineage

名詞 root:

  1. (botany) the usually underground organ that lacks buds or leaves or nodes; absorbs water and mineral salts; usually it anchors the plant to the ground
    同義詞:root
  2. (linguistics) the form of a word after all affixes are removed
    同義詞:root, root word, base, stem, theme, radical
  3. the place where something begins, where it springs into being
    同義詞:beginning, origin, root, rootage, source
  4. a number that when multiplied by itself some number of times equals a given number
    同義詞:root
  5. the set of values that give a true statement when substituted into an equation
    同義詞:solution, root
  6. someone from whom you are descended (but usually more remote than a grandparent)
    同義詞:ancestor, ascendant, ascendent, antecedent, root
  7. a simple form inferred as the common basis from which related words in several languages can be derived by linguistic processes
    同義詞:etymon, root
  8. the part of a tooth that is embedded in the jaw and serves as support
    同義詞:root, tooth root

動詞 root:

  1. take root and begin to grow
    同義詞:root
  2. come into existence, originate
    同義詞:root
  3. plant by the roots
    同義詞:root
  4. dig with the snout
    同義詞:rout, root, rootle
  5. take sides with; align oneself with; show strong sympathy for
    同義詞:side, pull, root
  6. become settled or established and stable in one's residence or life style
    同義詞:settle, root, take root, steady down, settle down
  7. cause to take roots
    同義詞:root

例句:

  1. Who's been rooting about among my papers?
    誰翻過我的檔案了?
  2. Unhappiness is the root cause of his illness.
    開心是他生病的根源。
  3. Do you think the new rosebush has taken root?
    你看新栽的玫瑰長根了嗎?

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