字典網>> 英漢字典>> R開頭詞條>>repair的意思

repair

音標[ri'p??] 讀音

漢語翻譯


n. 修理, 補救, 修復
vt. 修理, 修補, 補救, 恢復, 補償
vi. 修理, 修補, 補救, 恢復, 去, 常去, 集合
【化】 返修; 修復
【醫】 修補, 恢復
【經】 修理, 修繕, 維修
相關詞組:
out of repair
in bad repair
under repair
repair to sb for aid

詞型變化:

動詞過去式:repaired 過去分詞:repaired 現在分詞:repairing 第三人稱單數:repairs 副詞:repairably 形容詞:repairable 名詞:repairability 

詞意辨析:

mend, repair, patch, fix
這些動詞均含“修理、修復”之意。
mend: 通常指較簡單的修復過程,一般不需要專門技術或特殊工具。
repair: 可與mend換用,但一般指需要較高的職業技能和使用較複雜的工具進行修理。
patch: 通常指用類似材料修補破洞、裂縫或磨損的地方。
fix: 多用於美語,僅用於指帶有安裝,固定性質的修理。

英文解釋:

名詞 repair:

  1. the act of putting something in working order again
    同義詞:fix, fixing, fixture, mend, mending, reparation
  2. a formal way of referring to the condition of something
  3. a frequently visited place
    同義詞:haunt, hangout, resort, stamping ground

動詞 repair:

  1. restore by replacing a part or putting together what is torn or broken
    同義詞:mend, fix, bushel, doctor, furbish up, restore, touch on
  2. make amends for; pay compensation for
    同義詞:compensate, recompense, indemnify
  3. move, travel, or proceed toward some place
    同義詞:resort
  4. set straight or right
    同義詞:rectify, remediate, remedy, amend
  5. give new life or energy to
    同義詞:animate, recreate, reanimate, revive, renovate, quicken, vivify, revivify

例句:

  1. She turned the chair on its side to repair it.
    她把椅子翻轉過來修理。
  2. The brickwork in this house is in need of repair.
    這所房子的磚造部分需要修理。
  3. I'm all at sea; I've no idea how to repair cars.
    手足無措不知道怎樣修理汽車。
  4. He sent his car to the garage for repair.
    他把汽車送到修車廠修理。
  5. He took the watch apart to repair it.
    他把手錶拆開來修理。
  6. I'll have my watch repaired; it doesn't work.
    我得修修表,它不走了。
  7. I'm afraid this old radio is beyond repair.
    恐怕這台舊收音機不能修了。
  8. How can I repair the wrong I have done her?
    冤枉了她,怎樣才能補救呢?

詳細解釋:


repair

v.(動詞)
re.paired,re.pair.ing,re.pairs
v.tr.(及物動詞)
To restore to sound condition after damage or injury; fix:
修理:在損害或傷害後使恢復良好狀態;調整:
例句:
repaired the broken watch.
修理被摔壞的手錶

To set right; remedy:
糾正:使恢復正常;糾正:
例句:
repair an oversight.
糾正疏忽

To renew or revitalize.
恢復:使獲得新生或使恢復元氣
To make up for or compensate for (a loss or wrong, for example).
彌補:補償或賠償(如損失或錯誤
v.intr.(不及物動詞)
To make repairs.
修復
n.Abbr. rep.(名詞)縮寫 rep.

The work, act, or process of repairing.
修補:修補的工作、行為或過程
An instance of repairing.
修理工作:修理的例子
General condition after use or repairing:
維修狀態:使用或修理後的總體情況:
例句:
in good repair.
維修狀況良好

Something that has been repaired.
經修理的東西

來源:
Middle English reparen, repairen
中古英文 reparen, repairen
from Old French reparer
源自 古法文 reparer
from Latin repar3re
源自 拉丁語 repar3re
re- [re-]
re- [前綴,表重新]
par3re [to prepare, put in order] * see per…-
par3re [準備,使有秩序] *參見 per…-

【引伸】
repair.abil.ity
n.(名詞)
repair.able
adj.(形容詞)
repair.ably
adv.(副詞)
repair.er
n.(名詞)

---------------另--------------
repair
repair 2

v.intr.(不及物動詞)
re.paired,re.pair.ing,re.pairs
To betake oneself; go:
赴:使自己前往;去:
例句:
repair to the dining room.
去餐廳

To go frequently or habitually:
經常去:經常地或習慣性地去:
例句:
repairs to the restaurant every week.
每星期常去飯館

n.(名詞)
An act of going or sojourning:
前往:前往或逗留的行為:
例句:
our annual repair to the mountains.
我們每年前往山區

A place to which one goes frequently or habitually; a haunt.
常去之處:某人經常或習慣性去的地方;常去的地方

來源:
Middle English repairen [to return]
中古英文 repairen [返回]
from Old French repairier
源自 古法文 repairier
from Late Latin repatri3re [to return to one`s country] * see repatriate
源自 後期拉丁語 repatri3re [回到自己的國家] *參見 repatriate

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