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nature

音標['neit??] 讀音

漢語翻譯


n. 自然, 大自然, 本性, 性格, 性質
【醫】 自然, 大自然; 本性, 性能
相關詞組:
against nature
by nature
in nature

詞意辨析:

temper, character, nature, personality, disposition, complexion
這些名詞均有“性格、氣質、性情、習性”之意。
temper: 指從感情方面體現出來,決定處理問題或應付形勢的方式的性格或性情,這種性情可以是暫時的也可以長久的。
character: 指對個性或人格所作出的客觀評價,常常與道德有關。
nature: 指其天性。
personality: 主要指個性。
disposition: 書面用詞,指人的主要愛好思想精神方面的重要習性、氣質。也可指短暫的情緒。
complexion: 指由思維方式、態度和情緒所決定的本質特徵

英文解釋:

名詞 nature:

  1. the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized
  2. a causal agent creating and controlling things in the universe
  3. the natural physical world including plants and animals and landscapes etc.
  4. the complex of emotional and intellectual attributes that determine a person's characteristic actions and reactions
  5. a particular type of thing

例句:

  1. After a while, driving becomes second nature to you.
    過不多久,開車的動作就像本能的反應一樣了。
  2. Cats and dogs have quite different natures dogs like company, cats are independent.
    貓和狗的習性迥異--狗喜歡有伴,貓愛獨來獨往。
  3. Nature is at its best in spring.
    春天裡萬物欣欣向榮。
  4. It's her nature to be generous.
    慷慨大方是她的天性。

詳細解釋:


na.ture

n.(名詞)
The material world and its phenomena.
物質界:物質世界及其現象
The forces and processes that produce and control all the phenomena of the material world:
自然力:產生和控制所有物質世界現象的力量和進程:
例句:
the laws of nature.
自然法則

The world of living things and the outdoors:
生物界:生物或外界的世界:
例句:
the beauties of nature.
自然美

A primitive state of existence, untouched and uninfluenced by civilization or artificiality:
自然態:存在的原始狀態,沒有被文化和人為接觸和影響的:
例句:
couldn`t tolerate city life anymore and went back to nature.
不能再忍受城市生活,返回自然

Theology Humankind`s natural state as distinguished from the state of grace.
【神學】 原始狀態:和優雅的狀態有別的人類的自然狀態
A kind or sort:
類型,種類:
例句:
confidences of a personal nature.See Synonyms at type
人內在的自信參見 type

The essential characteristics and qualities of a person or thing:
本性:人或事最基本的性格或品質
例句:
.She was only strong and sweet and in her nature when she was really deep in trouble.(Gertrude Stein)
.她僅是外表堅強純真,實質上在她的心中卻充滿煩惱.(格特魯德·斯坦)

The fundamental character or disposition of a person; temperament:
脾氣性格:人的本質性情和性格;性情:
例句:
.Strange natures made a brotherhood of ill.(Percy Bysshe Shelley)
.喜怒無常的性情導致了手足情誼惡劣.(珀西·比希·雪萊)

The natural or real aspect of a person, place, or thing.See Synonyms at disposition
本性:人、地方或事的自然或真實的一面參見 disposition
The processes and functions of the body.
身體的運作或功能

來源:
Middle English [essential properties of a thing]
中古英文 [事物的內在屬性]
from Old French
源自 古法文
from Latin n3tôra
源自 拉丁語 n3tôra
from n3tus [past participle of] n3sco [to be born] * see gen…-
源自 n3tus [] n3sco的過去分詞 [出生] *參見 gen…-

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