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mandate

音標['m?ndeit] 讀音

漢語翻譯


n. 命令, 指令, 要求
vt. 委任統治
【經】 支付命令, 委託, 委任契約

詞型變化:

名詞:mandator 動詞過去式:mandated 過去分詞:mandated 現在分詞:mandating 第三人稱單數:mandates 

英文解釋:

名詞 mandate:

  1. a document giving an official instruction or command
    同義詞:authorization, authorisation
  2. a territory surrendered by Turkey or Germany after World War I and put under the tutelage of some other European power until they are able to stand by themselves
    同義詞:mandatory
  3. the commission that is given to a government and its policies through an electoral victory

動詞 mandate:

  1. assign under a mandate
  2. make mandatory
  3. assign authority to

例句:

  1. The government gave the police a mandate to reduce crime.
    政府命令警方進一步打擊犯罪活動。
  2. We have a mandate from the union membership to proceed with strike action.
    我們獲得工會會員同意繼續罷工。
  3. Britain was mandated to govern the former colony of German East Africa.
    英國受權代管德國在東非的前殖民地。
  4. Our election victory has given us a mandate to reform the economy.
    我們在選舉獲勝,這就使我們有權進行經濟改革

詳細解釋:


man.date

n.(名詞)
An authoritative command or instruction.
訓令:某個權威性命令或指示
A command or an authorization given by a political electorate to its representative.
授權:某政治代表機構給它的代表發出的命令或委任

A commission from the League of Nations authorizing a member nation to administer a territory.
委任統治權:國際聯盟授予其某一成員國管理某塊地區的權力
A region under such administration.
託管地:由受託國管理的這樣一片地區
Law
【法律】
An order issued by a superior court or an official to a lower court.
上級法院給某官員或某下級法院發出的指令
A contract by which one party agrees to perform services for another without payment.
代理契約:規定某方無償為另一方履行一些服務的契約
v.tr.(及物動詞)
man.dat.ed,man.dat.ing,man.dates
To assign (a colony or territory) to a specified nation under a mandate.
託管:將(某塊殖民地或地區)指定給某個具體國家託管
To make mandatory, as by law; decree or require:
批准:制訂一個訓令,如通過法律;發布命令或要求:
例句:
mandated desegregation of public schools.
命令解除公立學校中的種族隔離

來源:
Latin mand3tum [from neuter past participle of] mand3re [to order] * see man- 2
拉丁語 mand3tum [] 源自mand3re的中性過去分詞 [命令] *參見 man- 2

【引伸】
man.da.tor
n.(名詞)

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