字典網>> 英漢字典>> F開頭詞條>>follow的意思

follow

音標['f?l?u] 讀音

漢語翻譯


vt. 跟隨, 沿行, 遵循, 追求
vi. 跟隨, 接著
n. 跟隨, 追隨
【機】 追從; 後繼, 繼續
相關詞組:
follow sth through
follow sth up
follow up
follow after...
follow on
follow out

詞型變化:

動詞過去式:followed 過去分詞:followed 現在分詞:following 第三人稱單數:follows 

詞意辨析:

pursue, follow, chase, hunt, trace, track, trail
這些動詞均含“跟隨、追蹤”之意。
pursue: 指堅持不懈毫不動搖地緊跟、追趕某人、某物或某個事業。
follow: 普遍用詞,含義最廣,多指跟隨起引導作用的人或物,跟隨的動機可以是善意的,也可能是惡意的。
chase: 指快速追趕或決心追蹤,褒義貶義均可用。
hunt: 原義為“追獵、獵取”,現用於指追捕或搜尋逃犯等。
trace: 指根據線索或足跡進行跟蹤。用於抽象意義時指找到某事物的根源。
track: 指沿著人或動物留下的印跡或行跡追蹤。
trail: 一般指跟蹤追擊。

英文解釋:

動詞 follow:

  1. to travel behind, go after, come after
  2. be later in time
    同義詞:postdate
  3. come as a logical consequence; follow logically
    同義詞:fall out
  4. travel along a certain course
    同義詞:travel along
  5. act in accordance with someone's rules, commands, or wishes
    同義詞:comply, abide by
  6. come after in time, as a result
    同義詞:come after
  7. behave in accordance or in agreement with
    同義詞:conform to
  8. be next
  9. choose and follow; as of theories, ideas, policies, strategies or plans
    同義詞:adopt, espouse
  10. to bring something about at a later time than
  11. imitate in behavior; take as a model
    同義詞:take after
  12. follow, discover, or ascertain the course of development of something
    同義詞:trace
  13. follow with the eyes or the mind
    同義詞:watch, observe, watch over, keep an eye on
  14. be the successor (of)
    同義詞:succeed, come after
  15. perform an accompaniment to
    同義詞:play along, accompany
  16. keep informed
    同義詞:keep up, keep abreast
  17. to be the product or result
    同義詞:come
  18. accept and follow the leadership or command or guidance of
  19. adhere to or practice
  20. work in a specific place, with a specific subject, or in a specific function
    同義詞:be
  21. keep under surveillance
    同義詞:surveil, survey
  22. follow in or as if in pursuit
    同義詞:pursue
  23. grasp the meaning
  24. keep to
    同義詞:stick to, stick with

例句:

  1. The President's wife follows his every word.
    總統夫人總是注意聽他說的話。
  2. Not wanting to make my controversial views known yet, I preferred to follow the crowd for a while.
    我還不想公開我那些會引起爭論的觀點,寧可暫且隨大溜。
  3. Follow this road until you get to the corner, then turn left.
    沿著這條路走到拐角處,然後向左轉。
  4. Inevitably, a quarrel followed between the two sides.
    雙方隨後不可避免地爭吵起來。
  5. The little boy followed his father out.
    小男孩跟隨他父親出去了。
  6. The police are following a murderer who's in hiding.
    警察正在追趕藏匿起來的 * 犯。
  7. I didn't quite follow; could you explain it again?
    我不太明白,你能再解釋一下嗎?

詳細解釋:


fol.low

v.(動詞)
fol.lowed,fol.low.ing,fol.lows
v.tr.(及物動詞)
To come or go after; proceed behind:
跟隨:來,跟著;隨後進行:
例句:
Follow the usher to your seat.
跟隨招待員到你的座位上去

To go after in or as if in pursuit:
追趕:追趕,或好象追蹤:
例句:
.The wrong she had done followed her and haunted her dream.(Katherine Anne Porter)
.她所做的錯事追逐著她,出沒於她的夢裡.(凱薩琳·安妮·波特)

To keep under surveillance:
監視:置於監視下:
例句:
followed the suspect for a week before making the arrest.
進行逮捕前監視了嫌疑犯一周

To move along the course of; take:
沿著…前進:沿著…過程前進;採取:
例句:
We followed a path to the shore.
我們沿著這條路走向海濱

To go in the direction of; be guided by:
順…方向;由…指引:
例句:
followed the sun westward across the plains; followed the signs to the monkey house.
順著太陽向西穿過平原;順著標記去猴子的巢穴

To accept the guidance, command, or leadership of:
聽從:接受指引、命令和指導
例句:
follow a spiritual master; rebels who refused to follow their commander.
跟隨精神上的指導;拒絕聽從命令的反叛者

To adhere to; practice:
堅持;實踐:
例句:
followed the ancient customs of their people.
沿襲古代人們的風俗

To take as a model or precedent; imitate:
仿效:以…為榜樣;仿效:
例句:
followed her new friends in everything they did; followed my example and resigned.
模仿新交朋友做的每一件事;他仿效我的例子辭職

To act in agreement or compliance with; obey:
服從:行為與…一致;依從…:
例句:
follow the rules; follow one`s instincts.
遵守規則;順從直覺

To keep to or stick to:
依據或堅持:
例句:
followed the recipe; follow a diet.
依據食譜;堅持節制飲食

To engage in (a trade or occupation); work at.
從事:從事(某種商業和職業)工作;進行
To come after in order, time, or position:
接著:按順序時間和位置發生:
例句:
Night follows day.
夜晚繼白天后而來

To bring something about at a later time than or as a consequence of:
因…而起:隨後導致…或產生結果
例句:
She followed her lecture with a question-and-answer period. The band followed its hit record with a national tour.
她用一個問答的方式引起她的演講。這支樂隊通過全國巡迴演出來創下了自己的記錄

To occur or be evident as a consequence of:
是…必然的結果:出現或必然結果:
例句:
Your conclusion does not follow your premise.
你的結論不是你的前提的必然結果

To watch or observe closely:
觀察,密切注視:
例句:
followed the bird through binoculars.
通過望遠鏡密切觀察鳥類

To be attentive to; pay close heed to:
注意;密切注意:
例句:
too sleepy to follow the sermon.
太想睡以至於無法注意說教

To keep oneself informed of the course, progress, or fortunes of:
了解:使某人明白過程、進展和機會
例句:
follow the stock market; followed the local teams.
了解證券市場;了解本地隊的動向

To grasp the meaning or logic of; understand:
理解:抓住意義或邏輯性;明白:
例句:
Do you follow my argumentô
你理解我的辯論嗎ô

v.intr.(不及物動詞)
To come, move, or take place after another person or thing in order or time.
隨著:來,移動,在某人或某事之後按順序或時間發生
To occur or be evident as a consequence; result:
結果產生:推斷,其結果當然是;結果:
例句:
If you ignore your diet, trouble will follow.
如果你忽視自己的飲食,必然會遇到麻煩

To grasp the meaning or reasoning of something; understand.
理解:掌握某事的意義和推理;理解
n.(名詞
The act or an instance of following.
跟隨:跟隨的動作或例子
Games A billiards shot in which the cue ball is struck above center so that it follows the path of the object ball after impact.
遊戲 隨球:打檯球時,使母球在擊中目標球後繼續滾動的一擊

<常用詞組>follow along
To move or proceed in unison or in accord with an example:
遵從,依照:協調地或遵照原例移動或操作:
例句:
followed along with the song.
伴隨著歌曲

follow through
Sports To carry a stroke to natural completion after hitting or releasing a ball or other object.
【體育運動 隨球:打球或其它物體後,進行自然完成的一擊
To carry an act, a project, or an intention to completion; pursue fully:
堅持到底:貫徹一個行動、項目或完成某項意圖;全力追求:
例句:
followed through on her promise to reorganize the department.
把諾言貫徹到底,重新組建部門

follow up
To carry to completion; follow through on:
把…貫徹(乾)到底:完成;繼續執行
例句:
followed up their recommendations with concrete proposals.
運用具體建議把計畫執行到底

To increase the effectiveness or enhance the success of by further action:
使更進一步,使更成功:通過進一步行動增加效果提高成功性:
例句:
followed up her interview with a telephone call.
用電話進一步完成面試

<習慣用語>as follows
As will be stated next. Used to introduce a specified enumeration, explanation, or command.
(所述):接著將作出說明。用來介紹特定的細目、解釋和命令
follow (one`s) nose
To move straight ahead or in a direct path.
徑直(而行):直著向前移或沿筆直的路徑走
Informal To be guided by instinct:
【非正式用語】 由直覺指引:
例句:
had no formal training but became a success by following his nose.
沒有經過正式的培訓卻憑直覺取得了成功

follow suit
Games To play a card of the same suit as the one led.
【遊戲】 跟牌:由一個人帶頭,跟一張同樣的牌
To do as another has done; follow an example.
模仿:做別人已經做過的事;以…為例子
來源:
Middle English folowen
中古英文 folowen
from Old English folgian
源自 古英文 folgian

<參考辭彙><同義詞>follow,succeed,ensue,result,superveneThese verbs mean to come after something or someone.
這些動詞表示跟在某物或某人之後。
Follow, which has the widest application,can refer to coming after in time or order,as a consequence or result, or by the operation of logic:
Follow 具有最廣泛的用途,用來指按時間和順序產生,或按邏輯操作的影響或結果:
例句:
Night follows day.
白天過後是晚上。

例句:
If you disregard the doctor`s orders, a relapse will follow.
如果你不聽從醫囑,病痛就會復發。

例句:
Though he disapproves of violence, it doesn`t follow that he won`t defend himself. Tosucceed is to come next after another in time or order, especially in planned order determined by considerations such as rank, inheritance, or election:
儘管他反對使用暴力,但這並不意味著他不保護自己。 Succeed 是一個接一個按時間或順序產生, 尤其是按照如軍銜、遺傳或選舉等考慮計畫好的順序:

例句:
.The son of a mandarin has no prescriptive right to succeed his father. (H.G. Wells).
.高級官員的兒子沒有法定的權力繼承他的父親: (H.G.威爾斯)。

例句:
The heir apparent succeeded to the throne.
法定繼承人繼承了王位。

Ensue applies to what follows something, usually as a consequence or by way of logical development:
Ensue 指接著發生某事通常指作為結果是,或按邏輯發展方式發生:
例句:
If a forest fire cannot be extinguished, devastation is sure to ensue.
如果森林火災不能被撲滅,災害一定會隨之發生。

Result implies that what follows is caused by what has preceded:
Result 暗指已經發生過的事引起的結果:
例句:
Failure to file an income tax return can result in a fine.
不能提交收入稅回報會導致罰款。

Supervene, in contrast, refers to the coming after of a thing that has little relation to what has precededand that is often unexpected:
Supervene 則相反地指一件事的發生與前面發生的事幾乎沒有關係,通常是不期望的:
例句:
.A bad harvest supervened. Distress reached its climax. (Charlotte Brontô).
.極糟的收成接踵而來。悲痛達到了極點. (夏洛蒂·勃朗特)

As follows (not as follow ) is the established form of the idiom, no matter whether the noun that precedes it is singular or plural:
As follows (不是 as follow )是慣用語的構成形式, 而不管前面的名詞是單數還是複數形式:
例句:
The regulations are as follows.
規則如下所述

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