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bargain

音標['bɑ:gin] 讀音

漢語翻譯


n. 交易, 買賣協定, 特價商品
vt. 講價, 交易
vi. 講價, 交易
【經】 交易, 買賣, 契約
相關詞組:
into the bargain
to drive a hard bargain over sth
to bargain on doing sth
to bargain for...

詞型變化:

名詞:bargainer 動詞過去式:bargained 過去分詞:bargained 現在分詞:bargaining 第三人稱單數:bargains 

詞意辨析:

agreement, contract, treaty, convention, bargain, understanding, accord
這些名詞均含“協定,協定,契約,契約”之意。
agreement: 普通用詞,含義最確定,泛指個人、團體或國家之間取得一致而達成的任何協定、協定或契約、契約等,可以是口頭的,也可以是書面的。
contract: 側重指雙方或多方訂立的具有法律效力的正式的書面契約或契約。
treaty: 指國家之間經外交談判後依照國際法簽訂的正式條約。
convention: 比treaty更專門化,但不及treaty正式。也可指國家之間就有關事情簽訂的條約。
bargain: 通常指商業交往中的購銷契約。
understanding: 指不具約束力的非正式的協定。
accord: 多指國際間的非正式協定。
business, commerce, trade, bargain, deal
這些名詞均含“貿易,交易”之意。
business: 指包括售貨、購貨、換貨在內的綜合商業活動,方式可以是批發或零售。
commerce: 多指大規模的買賣或易貨關係。
trade: 普通用詞,含義廣。既可指某種具體的商業又可指廣泛的貿易。
bargain: 多指買賣雙方通過談判、協商就商品質量、數量、價格等項達成協定所成的生意
deal: 口語用詞,指買賣雙方經過交涉達成協定成交。

英文解釋:

名詞 bargain:

  1. an agreement between parties (usually arrived at after discussion) fixing obligations of each
    同義詞:deal
  2. an advantageous purchase
    同義詞:buy, steal

動詞 bargain:

  1. negotiate the terms of an exchange
    同義詞:dicker
  2. come to terms; arrive at an agreement

例句:

  1. The exam was more difficult than I had bargained for.
    這次考試之難出乎我的意料之外。
  2. The leaders bargained away the freedom of their people.
    領導人拿人民的自由來做交易。
  3. If you promote our goods, we will give you a good discount as our part of the bargain.
    若你方經銷我們的貨物,我方願給予你相當大的優惠作為回報
  4. She was a distinguished scientist and a gifted painter into the bargain.
    她是一位傑出的科學家--同時還是一位很有才華的畫家呢。
  5. The salesman refused to bargain over the price.
    推銷員拒絕討價還價。
  6. He bargained with them for the property.
    他就財產與他們進行商議
  7. He made a satisfactory bargain with them.
    他和他們做了一筆滿意的交易。

詳細解釋:


bar.gain

n.(名詞)
An agreement between parties fixing obligations that each promises to carry out.
協定:黨派間確定責任的協定,任何一方都許諾履行

An agreement establishing the terms of a sale or exchange of goods or services:
買賣契約:規定了出售或交換商品或服務之條件的契約:
例句:
finally reached a bargain with the antique dealer over the lamp.
最後和這古董商簽訂了關於這個燈的買賣契約

Property acquired or services rendered as a result of such an agreement.
兌現契約:因這樣的契約而獲得的財產或服務
Something offered or acquired at a price advantageous to the buyer.
廉價貨:以對買者有利的價格出售貨物
v.(動詞)
bar.gained,bar.gain.ing,bar.gains
v.intr.(不及物動詞)
To negotiate the terms of an agreement, as to sell or exchange.
談判:商談關於售賣和交換等契約的條款
To engage in collective bargaining.
進行集中談判
To arrive at an agreement.
達成協定
v.tr.(及物動詞)
To exchange; trade:
交換;做生意:
例句:
bargained my watch for a meal.
用我的表換了一頓飯

<常用詞組>bargain for 或
bargain on
To count on; expect:
指望;期待
例句:
.I never bargained for this tearing feeling inside me.(Anne Tyler)
.我從來沒想到自己內心有如此激烈的感情.(安妮·泰勒)

<習慣用語>into the bargain 或
in the bargain
Over and above what is expected; in addition.
出乎意料:超出、超過了期望值;另外
來源:
Middle English
中古英文
from Old French bargaigne [haggling]
源自 古法文 bargaigne [爭論不休的]
from bargaignier [to haggle]
源自 bargaignier [爭論不休]
[of Germanic origin] * see bhergh-
[源自日耳曼語] *參見 bhergh-

【引伸】
bar.gainer
n.(名詞)
<參考辭彙><同義詞>bargain,compact,contract,covenant,dealThe central meaning shared by these nouns is .an agreement arrived at after discussion in which the parties involved promise to honor their respective obligations.:
這些名詞的中心意思都是.黨派間討論之後而達成的許諾履行各自義務的協定.:
例句:
kept his end of the bargain and mowed the lawn;
承擔著契約中的一項任務--割草;

例句:
made a compact to correspond regularly;
定期擬制契約使一致;

例句:
a legally binding contract to install new windows in the house;
規定房間裡要安裝新窗戶的有法律約束力的契約;

例句:
a covenant for mutual defense;
互相保衛的盟約;

例句:
annoyance that wasn`t part of the deal.
契約之外的干擾


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