介紹一位女科學家

根據下列材料，寫一篇關於物理學家吳健雄的簡介。詞數: 100左右。

（1）吳健雄，美籍華裔物理學家，1912年5月31日生於江蘇省太倉縣；

（2）1936年赴美國留學，1940年獲美國加利福尼亞大學博士學位，之後又獲得許多美國著名高等學府的博士學位；

（3）她長期從事物理學研究並在美國及國際上多次榮獲大獎；

（4）吳健雄生前關心中國科技事業的發展, 從1973年起多次來中國講學，1992年在東南大學建立了吳健雄實驗室；

（5）1997年2月16日，吳健雄女士因心臟病逝世。

Wu Jianxiong, a female Chinese-American physicist, was born in Taicang County, Jiangsu Province on May 31st, 1912. She went to the USA for further education in 1936. Four years later, she got the doctor’s degree in California University. After that she received lots of doctor’s degrees in many famous universities in the USA. She devoted her life to her research in physics and won many prizes in the USA and all around the world. She had paid much attention to the development of science and technology in China, and she had been back to hold lectures many times since 1973. She set up a laboratory under her name in Dongnan University in 1992. On February 16th, 1997, she died of heart disease.