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wreck

音標[rek] 讀音

漢語翻譯


n. 失事, 殘骸, 破壞
vt. 使失事, 拆毀, 破壞
vi. (船)失事, 營救失事船隻
【經】 船隻失事, 遭難失事船, 遭難船
相關詞組:
go to wreck

詞型變化:

動詞過去式:wrecked 過去分詞:wrecked 現在分詞:wrecking 第三人稱單數:wrecks 

詞意辨析:

break, destroy, ruin, wreck, damage, spoil
這些動詞均有“破壞,損壞”之意。
break: 普通用詞,指某物因被打破或撕破而受到破壞,可指有形或無形的破壞。
destroy: 多指徹底地、毀滅性地破壞,含導致無用,不能或很難再修復的意味。
ruin: 多指因外部原因而受到嚴重破壞或毀滅,側重破壞的徹底性,也可用於引申意義
wreck: 側重指船隻、車輛、房屋等受到嚴重破壞或完全毀壞,也可指計畫、健康受到損害。
damage: 多指對無生命物體的損害,造成降低價值、破壞功能等後果。
spoil: 強調不僅會削弱力量、精力或價值,而且會導致不可避免的毀滅。

英文解釋:

名詞 wreck:

  1. something or someone that has suffered ruin or dilapidation
  2. an accident that destroys a ship at sea
    同義詞:shipwreck
  3. a serious accident (usually involving one or more vehicles)
    同義詞:crash
  4. a ship that has been destroyed at sea

動詞 wreck:

  1. smash or break forcefully
    同義詞:bust up, wrack

例句:

  1. The train wrecked at midnight.
    這列火車半夜出軌了。
  2. The ship was wrecked on the rock.
    船在岩石上撞毀了。
  3. Have they found the wreck of the ship?
    他們找到那艘船的殘骸了嗎?

詳細解釋:


wreck

n.(名詞)
The act of wrecking or the state of being wrecked; destruction.
毀滅,失事:摧毀的動作或被摧毀的狀態;毀滅
Accidental destruction of a ship; a shipwreck.
海難、遇難船:船舶意外毀壞;船的失事

The stranded hulk of a severely damaged ship.
遇難船的殘骸:嚴重毀壞而擱淺的船體
Fragments of a ship or its cargo cast ashore by the sea after a shipwreck; wreckage.
失事船的殘骸,沉船漂浮物:船舶失事後,被海衝到岸邊的船隻或其所載貨物的碎片;沉船殘骸
The remains of something that has been wrecked or ruined.
殘骸:某物被破壞或摧毀後的殘餘物
Something shattered or dilapidated.
遭到破碎或毀壞的事物
A person who is physically or mentally broken down or worn out.
廢人,失魂落魄的人:身體上或精神崩潰或極度受損的人
v.(動詞)
wrecked,wreck.ing,wrecks
v.tr.(及物動詞)
To cause the destruction of in or as if in a collision.
破壞,毀壞:由於或好象由於相撞而導致毀壞
To dismantle or raze; tear down.
拆除,毀壞:拆除,摧毀;拆毀
To cause to undergo ruin or disaster.See Synonyms at blast ,ruin See Usage Note at wreak
使遇難:使遭受毀滅或災難參見 blast,ruin參見 wreak
v.intr.(不及物動詞)
To suffer destruction or ruin; become wrecked.
遇難:遭受瓦解或毀滅;毀壞
To work as a wrecker.
打撈,救助:做打撈或恢復失事船隻工作

來源:
Middle English wrek
中古英文 wrek
from Anglo-Norman wrec
源自 英法文 wrec
[of Scandinavian origin] ; akin to Old Norse rec [wreckage]
[源於斯堪的納維亞語] ;類似於 古斯堪的納維亞語 rec [殘骸]

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