wind

詳細解釋：

wind

n.（名詞）

Moving air, especially a natural and perceptible movement of air parallel to or along the ground.
風：移動的空氣，尤指與地面平行或沿地面空氣的自然且可察覺的移動
A movement of air generated artificially, as by bellows or a fan.
氣流：（如用風箱或扇子等）人工引起的空氣流動

The direction from which a movement of air comes:
風向：空氣吹來的方向：
例句：
The wind is north-northwest.
風向是西北偏北

A movement of air coming from one of the four cardinal points of the compass:
基本風向：從指南針上的四個基本方位之一吹過來的風：
例句：
the four winds.
四個方向的風

Moving air carrying sound, an odor, or a scent.
帶有聲音、氣味或香味的風

Breath, especially normal or adequate breathing; respiration:
氣息，呼吸：尤指正常或足夠的呼吸；呼吸：
例句：
had the wind knocked out of them.
使他們無法呼吸

Gas produced in the stomach or intestines during digestion; flatulence.
腸氣，胃氣：消化過程中胃或腸里產生的氣體；腸胃氣脹
Often winds Music
常作 winds 【音樂】
The brass and woodwinds sections of a band or an orchestra.
管樂器：樂隊或交響樂隊中的銅管樂器和木管樂器部分
Wind instruments or their players considered as a group.
管樂器部：看作一個整體的管樂器或其演奏者

Something that disrupts or destroys:
影響，動向：起擾亂或破壞作用的東西：
例句：
the winds of war.
戰爭的動向

A tendency; a trend:
趨勢，潮流：
例句：
the winds of change.
變化的趨勢

Information, especially of something concealed; intimation:
風聲：訊息，尤指有關封鎖的事物的信息；暗示：
例句：
Trouble will ensue if wind of this scandal gets out.
這件醜事一露出風聲便會招來麻煩

Speech or writing empty of meaning; verbiage.
空談，廢話：沒有意義的談話或文章；冗詞
Futile or idle labor or thought.
徒勞，空想：無用的或徒然的勞動或想法
v.tr.（及物動詞）
wind.ed,wind.ing,winds
To expose to free movement of air; ventilate or dry.
暴露以使通風；使通風或晾乾

To detect the smell of; catch a scent of.
嗅出：嗅出…的氣味；發現…的氣味
To pursue by following a scent.
循著氣味追蹤
To cause to be out of or short of breath.
使喘息：使氣急或使呼吸困難
To afford a recovery of breath:
讓…休息喘氣：
例句：
stopped to wind and water the horses.
停下來讓馬休息並飲點水

<習慣用語>before the wind【航海】
In the same direction as the wind.
順風，借風力：按與風向相同的方向
close to the wind【航海】
As close as possible to the direction from which the wind is blowing.
儘可能地接近風向
in the wind
Likely to occur; in the offing:
有可能發生；即將發生的：
例句：
Big changes are in the wind.
巨大的變化即將發生

near the wind
Nautical Close to the wind.
【航海】 順風的
Close to danger.
瀕臨險境的，冒風險
off the wind【航海】
In a direction away from the wind.
逆風，與風向相反的
on the wind 或
into the wind 或
down the wind
Nautical In the same or nearly the same direction as the wind.
【航海】 順風向的：與風向相同或接近的方向
under the wind
Nautical To the leeward.
【航海】 向背風面，向下風
In a location protected from the wind.
在避風處：處於擋風的位置
up the wind【航海】
In a direction opposite or nearly opposite the wind.
頂風：頂風或幾乎頂風的方向
來源：
Middle English
中古英文
from Old English wind * see wô-
源自 古英文 wind *參見 wô-

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wind
wind 2

v.（動詞）
wound[wound] wind.ing,winds
v.tr.（及物動詞）
To wrap (something) around a center or another object once or repeatedly:
繞，卷繞：一次或不斷地把（某物）包在一個中心或另一物體周圍：
例句：
wind string around a spool.
往線軸上繞線

To wrap or encircle (an object) in a series of coils; entwine:
纏繞，包紮：用一連串的卷包住或環繞（一個物體）；纏繞：
例句：
wound her injured leg with a bandage; wound the waist of the gown with lace and ribbons.
用繃帶包紮她受傷的腿；在衣服的腰部圍上花邊和絲帶

To go along (a curving or twisting course):
繞…彎曲前進：沿（曲折蜿蜒的路線）前行：
例句：
wind a path through the mountains.
在山中沿小路蜿蜒前行

To proceed on (one`s way) with a curving or twisting course.
蜿蜒：沿曲折、蜿蜒的路線進行（某人的道路）
To introduce in a disguised or devious manner; insinuate:
迂迴的說，暗示；旁敲側擊：
例句：
He wound a plea for money into his letter.
在信中他委婉地表示需要錢

To turn (a crank, for example) in a series of circular motions.
轉動：通過彎曲的運動來轉動（例如風柄）

To coil the spring of (a mechanism) by turning a stem or cord, for example:
給…上發條：通過轉動自來柄或繩索來盤繞（某機械的）彈簧：
例句：
wind a watch.
給表上發條

To coil (thread, for example), as onto a spool or into a ball.
卷：（把線等）纏到線軸上或纏成個線團
To remove or unwind (thread, for example), as from a spool:
從線軸上（把線等）繞下來：
例句：
wound the line off the reel.
把線從線軸上解開來

To lift or haul by means of a windlass or winch:
吊起，拉上：通過轆轤或起貨機吊起或拖上來：
例句：
Wind the pail to the top of the well.
把桶提到井口

v.intr.（不及物動詞）
To move in or have a curving or twisting course:
彎曲前進；曲折而行，迂迴：
例句：
a river winding through a valley.
在山谷中蜿蜒的河流

To move in or have a spiral or circular course:
裊裊上升：螺旋前進，盤旋而行：
例句：
a column of smoke winding into the sky.
裊裊上升的一縷煙

To be coiled or spiraled:
纏繞：被纏繞；使作螺旋形前進：
例句：
The vine wound about the trellis.
葡萄藤繞在棚架上

To be twisted or whorled into curved forms.
卷繞：被卷繞成彎曲的形狀
To proceed misleadingly or insidiously in discourse or conduct.
誤導：在說話或行動時誘導或暗中引入
To become wound:
上發條：
例句：
a clock that winds with difficulty.
很難上發條的鐘

n.（名詞）
The act of winding.
纏繞：纏繞的動作
A single turn, twist, or curve.
一圈，一曲，一轉

<常用詞組>wind down 【非正式用語】
To diminish gradually in energy, intensity, or scope:
漸減：能量、強度或範圍上漸漸減少：
例句：
The party wound down as guests began to leave.
客人開始離開，晚會變得冷清起來

To relax; unwind.
放鬆；鬆弛
wind up
To come or bring to a finish; end:
結束，使結束：
例句：
when the meeting wound up; wind up a project.
當會議結束時；結束一個項目

To put in order; settle:
把…料理停當；處理：
例句：
wound up her affairs before leaving the country.
在離開這個國家之前把她的事務料理停當

Informal To arrive in a place or situation after or because of a course of action:
【非正式用語】 到達，達到：經過或因為一系列行為而到達某地或某種情況：
例句：
took a long walk and wound up at the edge of town; overspent and wound up in debt.
走了很長一段路後到達小鎮的邊緣；花費過度，導致負債

Baseball To swing back the arm and raise the foot in preparation for pitching the ball.
【棒球】 擲球前揮舞（手臂）：準備投球時揮動手臂並抬起腳
來源：
Middle English winden
中古英文 winden
from Old English windan
源自 古英文 windan

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wind
wind 3

v.tr.（及物動詞）
wind.ed[won.dd, wn.-] 或 wound [wound] wind.ing,winds 【音樂】
To blow (a wind instrument).
吹：吹（一種管樂器）
To sound by blowing.
用管樂器吹出…的聲音

來源：
From wind
源自 wind

【引伸】
wind.er
n.（名詞）