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vex

音標[veks] 讀音

漢語翻譯


vt. 使煩惱, 使苦惱
vi. 煩惱
相關詞組:
vex oneself

詞型變化:

名詞:vexer 副詞:vexedly 動詞過去式:vexed 過去分詞:vexed 現在分詞:vexing 第三人稱單數:vexes 

詞意辨析:

bother, disturb, trouble, annoy, irritate, vex
這些動詞均有“使人不安或煩惱”之意。
bother: 指使人煩惱而引起的緊張不安或感到不耐煩。
disturb: 較正式用詞,多用被動態。指擾亂,使人不能平靜妨礙別人工作、思維正常秩序,是程度較深的煩惱。
trouble: 指給人在行動上帶來不便或在身心上造成痛苦。
annoy: 強調因被迫忍受令人不快、討厭的事而失去平靜或耐心,多指一時的打擾惱怒
irritate: 語氣比annoy強得多,指激怒,使發怒,多指一種短時間的反應。
vex: 側重指因不斷的干擾而引起的煩惱,有時含激怒的意味。

英文解釋:

動詞 vex:

  1. cause annoyance in; disturb, especially by minor irritations
    同義詞:annoy, rag, get to, bother, get at, irritate, rile, nark, nettle, gravel, chafe, devil
  2. disturb the peace of mind of; afflict with mental agitation or distress
    同義詞:worry
  3. change the arrangement or position of
    同義詞:agitate, disturb, commove, shake up, stir up, raise up
  4. subject to prolonged examination, discussion, or deliberation
  5. be a mystery or bewildering to
    同義詞:perplex, stick, get, puzzle, mystify, baffle, beat, pose, bewilder, flummox, stupefy, nonplus, gravel, amaze, dumbfound

例句:

  1. He was vexed at his failure.
    他因失敗而糟心
  2. His silly chatter would vex you.
    他那無聊的閒扯會使你煩惱。

詳細解釋:


vex

v.tr.(及物動詞)
vexed,vex.ing,vex.es
To annoy, as with petty importunities; bother.See Synonyms at annoy
使麻煩,使焦急:因為小事而煩惱;使惱火參見 annoy
To cause perplexity in; puzzle.
使困惑:引起煩亂;使困惑
To bring distress or suffering to; plague or afflict.
使痛苦:帶來痛苦或折磨;使受難或使受苦
To debate or discuss (a question, for example) at length.
繼續討論:詳細討論(一個問題
To toss about or shake up.
使動盪或洶湧

來源:
Middle English vexen
中古英文 vexen
from Old French vexer
源自 古法文 vexer
from Latin vex3re * see wegh-
源自 拉丁語 vex3re *參見 wegh-

【引伸】
vex.edly
vex.er
n.(名詞)
vex.ingly
adv.(副詞)

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