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vernacular

音標[v?'n?kjul?] 讀音

漢語翻譯


n. 本地話, 方言
a. 地方的, 用本地語寫成的
【法】 本國語, 本地話, 白話

詞型變化:

副詞:vernacularly 

英文解釋:

名詞 vernacular:

  1. a characteristic language of a particular group (as among thieves)
    同義詞:slang, cant, jargon, lingo, argot, patois
  2. the everyday speech of the people (as distinguished from literary language)

形容詞 vernacular:

  1. being or characteristic of or appropriate to everyday language
    同義詞:common, vulgar

例句:

  1. The common speech of a people; the vernacular.
    本國語,不規範語一個民族普通的語言; 地方話
  2. An Iranian language that is the principal vernacular language of Afghanistan and parts of western Pakistan.
    普什圖語一種伊朗語,是阿富汗和巴基斯坦西部的部分地區的主要方言
  3. He speaks an incomprehensible vernacular.
    他說的是一種無法聽得懂的方言。
  4. In some churches, they speak Latin, but in others they use the vernacular.
    在一些教堂中,人們講拉丁語,但在其他一些教堂中,人們使用本地話。

詳細解釋:


ver.nac.u.lar

n.(名詞)
The standard native language of a country or locality.
本國語;本地話,方言:某個國家或地區的標準的本地語言
The everyday language spoken by a people as distinguished from the literary language.See Synonyms at dialect
日常用語;俗語;白話:某個民族所說的、區別於書面語言的日常用語參見 dialect
The idiom of a particular trade or profession:
行話;術語:某一具體的行業或職業的習語:
例句:
in the legal vernacular.
在法律術語中

An idiomatic word, phrase, or expression.
習語,成語:慣用的詞語、短語或表達方式
The common, nonscientific name of a plant or an animal.
俗名:某一植物或動物的通用的、非科學的名稱
adj.(形容詞)
Native to or commonly spoken by the members of a particular country or region.
本國的;本地的,鄉土的:屬於或被某一具體的國家或地區的成員普遍地說的
Using the native language of a region, especially as distinct from the literary language:
白話的:使用某地區的土語的,尤指區別於書面語言的:
例句:
a vernacular poet.
白話詩人

Relating to or expressed in the native language or dialect.
用本國語的:關於或用本國語或方言表達的
Of, relating to, or characteristic of the style of architecture and decoration common in a particular region, culture, or period.
民間風格的:屬於、關於建築和裝飾風格的,或者具有此特徵的,通常在某個具體的地區、文化或時期內
Occurring or existing in a particular locality; endemic:
地方性的:發生或存在於某一具體地方的;地方性的:
例句:
a vernacular disease.
地方病

Relating to or designating the common, nonscientific name of a plant or an animal.
俗名的:關於或稱呼某植物或動物的通用的、非科學名稱的

來源:
From Latin vern3culus [native]
源自 拉丁語 vern3culus [土生土長的]
from verna [native slave]
源自 verna [土生土長的奴隸]
[perhaps of Etruscan origin]
[可能源於伊特魯里亞語]

【引伸】
vernac.ularly
adv.(副詞)

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