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venture

音標['vent??] 讀音

漢語翻譯


n. 冒險, 風險
vt. 敢於, 冒...的危險
vi. 冒險
【經】 冒險, 商業風險, 投機
相關詞組:
at a venture

詞型變化:

名詞:venturer 動詞過去式:ventured 過去分詞:ventured 現在分詞:venturing 第三人稱單數:ventures 

詞意辨析:

venture, chance, dare, hazard, risk
這些動詞均含有“敢於冒險”之意。
venture: 指冒風險試一試,或指有禮貌的反抗或反對。
chance: 指碰運氣、冒風險試試。
dare: 可與venture換用,但語氣較強,著重挑戰或違抗
hazard: 主要指冒險作出某個選擇,隱含碰運氣意味。
risk: 指不顧個人安危去乾某事,側重主動承擔風險。

英文解釋:

名詞 venture:

  1. any venturesome undertaking especially one with an uncertain outcome
  2. an investment that is very risky but could yield great profits
    同義詞:speculation
  3. a commercial undertaking that risks a loss but promises a profit

動詞 venture:

  1. proceed somewhere despite the risk of possible dangers
    同義詞:embark
  2. put forward, of a guess, in spite of possible refutation
    同義詞:guess, pretend, hazard
  3. put at risk
    同義詞:hazard, adventure, stake, jeopardize

例句:

  1. Venture a small fish to catch a great one.
    [諺]欲釣大魚,先舍小魚。
  2. These foreigners have put forward a proposal for a joint venture.
    這些外國人提出了一個合資企業的建議
  3. They covenanted with us for establishing a joint venture.
    他們就建立合資公司的事和我們簽了契約。
  4. All our hopes rested upon this venture.
    我們所有的希望寄託在這次冒險上了。
  5. He ventured his life to save a little girl from drowning.
    他冒生命危險救起了一個小女孩,使她免於淹死。
  6. He chose a book at a venture from the shelves.
    他從書架上隨便挑了一本書。

詳細解釋:


ven.ture

n.(名詞)
An undertaking that is dangerous, daring, or of uncertain outcome.
冒險事業:危險的、大膽的或結局不確定的事業
A business enterprise involving some risk in expectation of gain.
商業上的投機:為贏利而進行冒險的企業
Something, such as money or cargo, at hazard in a risky enterprise.
投機對象賭注:在冒險企業中處於風險的東西,如金錢或貨物
v.(動詞)
ven.tured,ven.tur.ing,ven.tures
v.tr.(及物動詞)
To expose to danger or risk:
冒…危險:使處於危險或風險中:
例句:
ventured her entire fortune.
冒著失去她的所有財產的風險

To brave the dangers of:
敢於冒險:
例句:
ventured the high seas in a small boat.
用艘小船在公海上冒險航行

To express at the risk of denial, criticism, or censure:
甘冒不諱;大膽表示:在處於被否決、批判或責備的危險境地表達:
例句:
.I would venture to guess that Anon., who wrote so many poems without signing them, was often a woman.(Virginia Woolf)
.我冒昧猜測,那個寫下如此多詩歌的無名氏多半是個女人.(維吉尼亞·沃爾夫)

v.intr.(不及物動詞)
To take a risk; dare.
冒險:進行冒險;敢於
To proceed despite possible danger or risk:
孤注一擲,不顧一切:無視可能發生的危險或風險繼續前進或進行:
例句:
ventured into the wilderness.
冒險進入荒野

<習慣用語>at a venture
By mere chance or fortune; at random.
碰巧;胡亂地;隨意地
來源:
Middle English [chance]
中古英文 [機會]
short for aventure [adventure] * see adventure
aventure的簡寫 [冒險] *參見 adventure

【引伸】
ven.turer
n.(名詞)

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