unarmed
音標['ʌn'ɑ:md] 讀音漢語翻譯
a. 沒有武裝的, 非武裝的, 徒手的, 手無寸鐵的, 無突的, 無刺的
詞意辨析:
disarmed, unarmed這兩個詞都是動詞 to arm的派生詞,由過去分詞armed加否定前綴 dis-,un-而成,可是它們的涵義並不相同。
disarmed: 意思是“被解除武裝的”(be taken away all one's weapons),例如: disarmed rebels、disarmed captives、disarmed regiments、disarmed bandits. 有時,disarmed亦可用作譬喻意義,如:disarmed by a smile(one's charming manner or smart dress)。- the police are cross-questioning the disarmed bandits.
警方正在訊問那些被繳械的匪徒。 - the disamed rebels are given a reprieve.
被繳械的叛亂份子獲緩刑。 - he was disamed by her smile.
她的笑容使他失去警覺。
unarmed: 意思是“不帶武器的”、“沒有武裝的”。有時,unarmed亦可轉義,表示“無防備的”意味。- they are unarmed plain-clothes men.
他們是不帶武器的便衣警察。 - all the ships are unarmed.
所有的船都是沒有武裝的。 - the soldiers were shooting the unarmed crowd.
士兵們在向毫無防備(手無寸鐵)的人群開槍。
英文解釋:
動詞 unarm:
- take away the weapons from; render harmless同義詞:disarm, unarm
形容詞 unarmed:
- (used of persons or the military) not having or using arms
- (used of plants or animals) lacking barbs or stings or thorns
例句:
- The mounted policemen rode down many unarmed demonstrators.
- A light, usually unarmed airplane used for liaison and scouting.
- The soldier disdained shooting an unarmed enemy.
disarmed: 意思是“被解除武裝的”(be taken away all one's weapons),例如: disarmed rebels、disarmed captives、disarmed regiments、disarmed bandits. 有時,disarmed亦可用作譬喻意義,如:disarmed by a smile(one's charming manner or smart dress)。
- the police are cross-questioning the disarmed bandits.
警方正在訊問那些被繳械的匪徒。 - the disamed rebels are given a reprieve.
被繳械的叛亂份子獲緩刑。 - he was disamed by her smile.
她的笑容使他失去警覺。
unarmed: 意思是“不帶武器的”、“沒有武裝的”。有時,unarmed亦可轉義,表示“無防備的”意味。
- they are unarmed plain-clothes men.
他們是不帶武器的便衣警察。 - all the ships are unarmed.
所有的船都是沒有武裝的。 - the soldiers were shooting the unarmed crowd.
士兵們在向毫無防備(手無寸鐵)的人群開槍。
英文解釋:
動詞 unarm:
- take away the weapons from; render harmless同義詞:disarm, unarm
形容詞 unarmed:
- (used of persons or the military) not having or using arms
- (used of plants or animals) lacking barbs or stings or thorns
例句:
- The mounted policemen rode down many unarmed demonstrators.
- A light, usually unarmed airplane used for liaison and scouting.
- The soldier disdained shooting an unarmed enemy.