training

　

詞意辨析：

drill, exercise, practice, training, discipline

這些名詞都有“練習、訓練、鍛鍊”之意。
drill: 側重進行有系統的，嚴格和重複的練習。
exercise: 主要指為強壯體魄而進行的鍛鍊，也可指進行練習以保持已經獲得的技巧。
practice: 指把所學的理論或知識用於實踐以獲得技藝與技巧。
training: 普通用詞，泛指為從事某種職業而進行的身體或智力方面的訓練。
discipline: 既可指訓練又可指為達到某種熟練程度而進行約束。英文字典

例句：

1. They finished the preparatory training.
   他們完成了預備訓練。
2. Every morning he spent two hours training for the race.
   他每天早晨花兩個小時練習賽跑。
3. You'll be on your mettle during the training course.
   你在訓練期間要盡最大努力。
4. The army training exercises ended with a mock battle.
   軍事訓練演習以一場模擬戰結束。
5. Report here at9: 30, and you'll get on the floor at$200 a week and receive full pay during your three day of training.
   九點半到這兒報到。你開始周薪200美元，在三天培訓期間享受全額工資。
6. He mustn't drink beer; he's in strict training for his next fight.
   他不能喝啤酒，他正在為下次比賽進行嚴格訓練。
7. The champion is in training for his next fight.
   這位冠軍為了下一場比賽正在進行訓練。
8. On the course she received a thorough training in every aspect of the job.
   在訓練班上，她接受了有關這個工作各方面的全面訓練。

英文解釋：

名詞 training:

1. activity leading to skilled behavior
   同義詞：preparation, grooming
2. the result of good upbringing (especially knowledge of correct social behavior)
   同義詞：education, breeding

動詞 train:

1. create by training and teaching
   同義詞：train, develop, prepare, educate
2. undergo training or instruction in preparation for a particular role, function, or profession
   同義詞：train, prepare
3. train by instruction and practice; especially to teach self-control
   同義詞：discipline, train, check, condition
4. prepare (someone) for a future role or function
   同義詞：prepare, groom, train
5. train to be discriminative in taste or judgment
   同義詞：educate, school, train, cultivate, civilize, civilise
6. aim or direct at; as of blows, weapons, or objects such as photographic equipment
   同義詞：aim, take, train, take aim, direct
7. teach and supervise (someone); act as a trainer or coach (to), as in sports
   同義詞：coach, train
8. exercise in order to prepare for an event or competition
   同義詞：train
9. train to grow in a certain way by tying and pruning it
   同義詞：train
10. travel by rail or train
    同義詞：train, rail
11. drag loosely along a surface; allow to sweep the ground
    同義詞：trail, train