test

詞意辨析：

trial, experiment, test, try

這些名詞均有“試驗”之意。
trial: 指為觀察、研究某事物以區別其真偽、優劣或效果等而進行較長時間的試驗或試用過程。
experiment: 多指用科學方法在實驗室內進行較系統的操作實驗以驗證、解釋或說明某一理論、定理或某一觀點等。
test: 普通用詞，含義廣，指用科學方法對某物質進行測試以估價其性質或效能等。
try: 普通用詞，多用於口語或非正式場合，指試一試。

英文解釋：

名詞 test:

1. any standardized procedure for measuring sensitivity or memory or intelligence or aptitude or personality etc
   同義詞：mental test, mental testing, psychometric test
2. the act of testing something
   同義詞：trial, run
3. the act of undergoing testing
   同義詞：trial
4. trying something to find out about it
   同義詞：trial, trial run, tryout
5. a set of questions or exercises evaluating skill or knowledge
   同義詞：examination, exam
6. a hard outer covering as of some amoebas and sea urchins

動詞 test:

1. put to the test, as for its quality, or give experimental use to
   同義詞：prove, try, try out, examine, essay
2. test or examine for the presence of disease or infection
   同義詞：screen
3. examine someone's knowledge of something
   同義詞：quiz
4. show a certain characteristic when tested
5. achieve a certain score or rating on a test
6. determine the presence or properties of (a substance)
7. undergo a test

test

詞型變化：

動詞過去式:tested 過去分詞:tested 現在分詞:testing 第三人稱單數:tests 形容詞:testable 名詞:testability 　

中英例句：

1. I got B minus in the test.
   我在考試中得了個B-。
2. How did you do on your test?
   　你這次考試的結果如何？
3. Our test flight was to discover the bugs in the new plane.
   試驗飛行是為了發現新飛機有何毛病。
4. The test shows the effects of gravitation on bodies in space.
   這次測試表明太空中萬有引力對星體的影響。
5. Tomorrow we'll have a history test.
   明天我們將進行歷史測驗。
6. Listening to his continuous stream of empty chatter really tested my patience.
   聽他那沒完沒了的連篇空話對我的耐心真是一大考驗。
7. The new aircraft is undergoing safety tests.
   這種新飛機正在接受安全性能檢驗。