term

漢語翻譯

n. 術語, 專有名詞, 期限, 學期, 任期, 條件, 價錢, 關係, 地位, 項, 界石
vt. 稱, 呼
【計】 檢索詞; 項
【化】 期; 期限
【醫】 期限, 足月, 足孕, 界, 範圍, 名詞
【經】 期, 期限, 結帳期; 稱為
相關詞組:
in the short term
set a term to
at term
term A B
in the long term

詞型變化：

動詞過去式:termed 過去分詞:termed 現在分詞:terming 第三人稱單數:terms 

詞意辨析：

term, semester

這兩個名詞均有“學期”之意。
term: term多用於英國。
semester: 主要在美國、德國使用。

word, vocabulary, language, term, lexicon

這些名詞均有“文字，詞，語言”之意。
word: 普通用詞，指語言的最小單位的單詞、字，也可指話、整句話或一段話。
vocabulary: 集合名詞，指辭彙、語彙或辭彙量。
language: 普通用詞，指國家、民族或種族內部使用，已經系統化的語言。
term: 指專業術語。
lexicon: 指某種語言、某人或某一知識領域的全部辭彙。

英文解釋：

名詞 term:

1. a word or expression used for some particular thing
2. a limited period of time
3. (usually plural) a statement of what is required as part of an agreement
   同義詞：condition
4. any distinct quantity contained in a polynomial
5. one of the substantive phrases in a logical proposition
6. the end of gestation or point at which birth is imminent
   同義詞：full term
7. (architecture) a statue or a human bust or an animal carved out of the top of a square pillar; originally used as a boundary marker in ancient Rome
   同義詞：terminus, terminal figure

動詞 term:

1. name formally or designate with a term

例句：

1. We'll have a subject of socialist principles this term.
   這個學期我們將學習社會主義原理。
2. Her school fees are 440 a term; music and dancing are extras.
   她的學費是每學期440英鎊，音樂和舞蹈課另外收費。
3. He will leave at the end of term, to wit 30 July.
   他要在期末離開，也就是7月30日。
4. The generic term for wine, spirits and beer is alcoholic beverages'.
   葡萄灑、 烈性灑、 啤酒的通稱是酒類飲料。
5. I told him in no uncertain terms to mind his own business.
   我直截了當地叫他別管閒事。
6. Are there any exams at the end of this term?
   這個學期期末有考試嗎？
7. Since our contract is near its term we must negotiate a new one.
   由於我們的契約快到期了，我們必須談判新的契約。