tax

漢語翻譯

n. 稅, 稅款, 重負, 會費
vt. 課以稅, 使負重荷, 斥責
【經】 稅, 稅款, 負擔; 徵稅
相關詞組:
levy a tax on

詞型變化：

名詞:taxer 動詞過去式:taxed 過去分詞:taxed 現在分詞:taxing 第三人稱單數:taxes 

詞意辨析：

tax, impose, assess

這些動詞均有“徵稅”之意。
tax: 普通用詞，指用各種不同方法向個人或單位徵收所得稅、房地產稅等各種稅款。側重實際徵收金錢。
impose: 指在決定個別案件中的處罰或罰款，尤指政府徵收某種稅收的決定。
assess: 指一般情況下，徵收房地產稅、罰款或其它費用。

英文解釋：

名詞 tax:

1. charge against a citizen's person or property or activity for the support of government
   同義詞：taxation, revenue enhancement

動詞 tax:

1. levy a tax on
2. set or determine the amount of (a payment such as a fine)
   同義詞：assess
3. use to the limit
   同義詞：task
4. make a charge against or accuse

例句：

1. The car is taxed until July.
   這輛汽車七月前已上稅。
2. His constant requests for help taxed our goodwill.
   他不斷要求我們幫助他，過分利用了我們對他的好意。
3. She was fined for tax evasion.
   她因逃稅而被罰款。
4. He was taxed with neglecting the safety regulations.
   他由於忽視安全操作規程而受到責備。
5. Tobacco and alcoholic drinks are taxed heavily in their country.
   菸酒在他們的國家都被課以重稅。