synthetic

漢語翻譯

詞型變化：

詞意辨析：

artificial, false, synthetic, man-made

這些形容詞均有“人造的，非自然的”之意。
artificial: 指模仿天然材料由人工製造的東西，側重真偽對比。
false: 指因缺失而補上的替代物，有時也指偽裝的。
synthetic: 與artificial近義，但前者強調通過化學作用或化學處理把幾種物質複製成與原材料截然不同的新產品。
man-made: 指完全用人工製造，不含仿造和真偽對比的意味。

英文解釋：

名詞 synthetic:

1. a compound made artificially by chemical reactions
   同義詞：synthetic substance

形容詞 synthetic:

1. not of natural origin; prepared or made artificially
   同義詞：man-made, semisynthetic
2. involving or of the nature of synthesis (combining separate elements to form a coherent whole) as opposed to analysis- P.S.Welch
   同義詞：synthetical
3. systematic combining of root and modifying elements into single words
4. of a proposition whose truth value is determined by observation or facts
   同義詞：synthetical
5. artificial as if portrayed in a film
   同義詞：celluloid
6. not genuine or natural- George Will

例句：

1. Most synthetic detergents are in the form of powder or liquid.
   大多數合成洗滌劑呈粉狀或液態。
2. Some synthetic materials do not crush easily.
   有些化纖衣料不易起皺。
3. The basin is made of synthetic resin.
   這個盆是用合成樹脂做的。
4. A natural or synthetic ester of glycerol and fatty acids.
   甘油酯以甘油和脂肪酸天然存在的或合成的酯
5. Any of various sedative narcotics containing opium or one or more of its natural or synthetic derivatives.
   鴉片製劑一種含有鎮靜性的麻醉劑，含有鴉片或一種或多種自然或人工合成的衍生物
6. Any of numerous natural and synthetic compounds of usually high molecular weight consisting of up to millions of repeated linked units, each a relatively light and simple molecule.
   聚合物許多天然和人工合成的化合物中的任一種，通常具高分子的重量，包含最多可達上百萬個的彼此重複且相連的單位，每一個單位都是一個相對較輕和較簡單的分子
7. This shelf was made of synthetic resin.
   這個架子是合成樹脂做的。