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silent

音標['sail?nt] 讀音

漢語翻譯


a. 沉默的, 安靜的, 無聲的, 靜止的
【醫】 靜止的, 無症狀的

詞型變化:

名詞:silentness 副詞:silently 

詞意辨析:

quiet, calm, silent, still, noiseless, peaceful, serene
這些形容詞均含“平靜的,無聲無息”之意。
quiet: 普通用詞,指沒有喧鬧、活動或騷亂的寂靜狀態
calm: 普通用詞,既可指天氣、海洋等的平靜狀態,又可指人的鎮定沉著、不慌亂,不受外界影響和情緒支配。
silent: 普通用詞,指緘默不語或無聲無息。
still: 指平靜而又安定的狀態。
noiseless: 指無任何噪音或不出聲,無聲無息。
peaceful: 普通用詞,指一種不受外物擾亂和刺激的內在寧靜和平狀態。
serene: (詩)純靜,清朗。

英文解釋:

形容詞 silent:

  1. marked by absence of sound
    同義詞:soundless, still
  2. failing to speak or communicate etc when expected to
    同義詞:mum
  3. indicated by necessary connotation though not expressed directly
    同義詞:implied, tacit, understood
  4. not made to sound
    同義詞:unsounded
  5. having a frequency below or above the range of human audibility
  6. unable to speak because of hereditary deafness
    同義詞:dumb, mute

例句:

  1. Would you be good enough to keep silent?
    請你保持安靜好嗎?
  2. He was silent for a moment, then began his answer.
    他沉默了一會兒然後開始回答。
  3. He is the strong, silent type.
    他是個堅強而沉默的人。
  4. On certain important details the report remains strangely silent.
    這份報告在某些重要細節問題上隻字未提,莫名其妙。
  5. Mary Pickford was a famous star of the silent movies.
    瑪麗·碧克馥是無聲電影的明星。
  6. The old house was quite silent.
    這所舊房子非常寂靜。
  7. If you are arrested you have the right to remain silent.
    如果你被捕,你有權保持沉默。

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