字典網>> 英漢字典>> S開頭詞條>>shift的意思 漢英字典

shift

音標[ʃift] 

中文翻譯:


n. 變化, 移動, 輪班, 手段, 應急辦法, 移位
vt. 替換, 轉移, 改變, 推卸, 變速
vi. 轉換, 移動, 轉變, 推託, 變速
【計】 DOS內部命令:該命令可將批處理參數向左移動一個位置
【化】 變速器; 調擋; 輪班; 值班
【醫】 轉移, 移位, 移動
【經】 輪班, 輪班職工, 輪班工作時間
相關詞組:
go on shift
go off shift
shift off
shift sb off
shift as one can
shift for oneself
do sth for a shift

例句:

  1. The tools shift around in the car boot every time we turn a corner.
    我們每次轉彎,汽車行李箱裡的工具就來回動。
  2. The Left is shifting its ground.
    左派正在改變立場。
  3. His eyes shifted to the telephone.
    他的眼光轉向了電話機。
  4. A sudden shift in the wind warned of the coming storm.
    風向的突然轉變預示著暴風雨即將來臨。

英文解釋:

名詞 shift:

  1. an event in which something is displaced without rotation
    同義詞:displacement
  2. a qualitative change
    同義詞:transformation, transmutation
  3. the time period during which you are at work
    同義詞:work shift, duty period
  4. the act of changing one thing or position for another
    同義詞:switch, switching
  5. the act of moving from one place to another
    同義詞:shifting
  6. (geology) a crack in the earth's crust resulting from the displacement of one side with respect to the other
    同義詞:fault, faulting, geological fault, fracture, break
  7. a crew of workers who work for a specific period of time
  8. the key on the typewriter keyboard that shifts from lower-case letters to upper-case letters
    同義詞:shift key
  9. a woman's sleeveless undergarment
    同義詞:chemise, shimmy, slip, teddy
  10. a loose-fitting dress hanging straight from the shoulders without a waist
    同義詞:chemise, sack

動詞 shift:

  1. make a shift in or exchange of
    同義詞:switch, change over
  2. change place or direction
    同義詞:dislodge, reposition
  3. move around
    同義詞:transfer
  4. move very slightly
    同義詞:stir, budge, agitate
  5. move from one setting or context to another
  6. change in quality
  7. move and exchange for another
  8. move sideways or in an unsteady way
    同義詞:careen, wobble, tilt
  9. move abruptly
    同義詞:lurch, pitch
  10. use a shift key on a keyboard
  11. change phonetically as part of a systematic historical change
  12. change gears
  13. lay aside, abandon, or leave for another
    同義詞:switch, change
 

詞型變化:

名詞:shifter 動詞過去式:shifted 過去分詞:shifted 現在分詞:shifting 第三人稱單數:shifts 

詞意辨析:

move, shift, transfer, remove
這些動詞均可表示“從一處移往另一處”之意。
move: 普通用詞,指從一處到另一處的任何距離的轉移。
shift: 側重位置與方向的改變。
transfer: 一般表示轉送、移交或遷移,尤指交通運輸中的換乘或職務的調動等。
remove: 作“移動”解時,與move可換用,還可指撤職或開除學藉等。

相關詞條: