sham

漢語翻譯

n. 假, 贗品, 騙子, 哄騙
a. 假的, 偽造的
vt. 假裝, 冒充
vi. 裝假
【法】 膺品, 假物, 騙子; 假的, 虛假的, 仿製的; 假裝, 佯作

詞型變化：

名詞:shammer 動詞過去式:shammed 過去分詞:shammed 現在分詞:shamming 第三人稱單數:shams 

詞意辨析：

sham, fake

這兩個名詞均表示“冒牌貨”之意。
sham: 指可以以假亂真的東西，尤指明顯的欺騙。
fake: 通常指沒有價值的冒牌貨或代用品，但目的不一定全是為騙人。

英文解釋：

名詞 sham:

1. something that is a counterfeit; not what it seems to be
   同義詞：fake, postiche
2. a person who makes deceitful pretenses
   同義詞：imposter, impostor, pretender, fake, faker, fraud, shammer, pseudo, pseud, role player

動詞 sham:

1. make a pretence of
   同義詞：simulate, assume, feign
2. make believe with the intent to deceive
   同義詞：feign, pretend, affect, dissemble

形容詞 sham:

1. adopted in order to deceive
   同義詞：assumed, false, fictitious, fictive, pretended, put on

例句：

1. She claims to know all about computers but really she's a sham.
   她自稱精通計算機，其實她是假充內行。
2. His love was a sham; he only wanted her money.
   他愛她是假的，他只想要她的錢。
3. He's only shamming.
   他只是假裝而已。