separate

漢語翻譯

n. 獨立件, 抽印本
a. 分開的, 各別的, 單獨的, 分隔的
vi. 分開, 隔開, 分居
vt. 使分離, 使分開, 區分, 使分居
【經】 各別的, 獨立的; 分離
相關詞組:
separate into
separate from

詞型變化：

名詞:separateness 副詞:separately 動詞過去式:separated 過去分詞:separated 現在分詞:separating 第三人稱單數:separates 

詞意辨析：

divide, separate, part, divorce

這些動詞都有“分開”之意。
divide: 指把一個整體按要求分成幾個部分，暗示分配之意；也可指分開兩個對立的事物。
separate: 指把兩個人或物分開，著重從原屬一個整體中移居一部分或把兩者隔開。
part: 多指使緊密相連的人或物分開，往往暗示最後分離的意味。
divorce: 特指兩個或更多的互為依賴的事物的分離，尤指婚姻的合法解體。

isolate, separate, segregate, insulate

這些動詞均有“分開、分離、隔離”之意。
isolate: 側重指完全分離、隔開，也指人或物處於完全孤立的狀態。
separate: 指一般意義上的分開或隔開。
segregate: 指把一群人或物從整體或主體中分離出來。
insulate: 指隔開、分離，尤指用某種東西阻擋從裡面逃出或從外面進入的東西。作技術用詞時，專指用某種絕緣體隔斷通路。

英文解釋：

名詞 separate:

1. a separately printed article that originally appeared in a larger publication
   同義詞：offprint, reprint
2. a garment that can be purchased separately and worn in combinations with other garments

動詞 separate:

1. act as a barrier between; stand between
   同義詞：divide
2. force, take, or pull apart
   同義詞：disunite, divide, part
3. mark as different
   同義詞：distinguish, differentiate, secern, secernate, severalize, severalise, tell, tell apart
4. separate into parts or portions
   同義詞：divide, split, split up, dissever, carve up
5. come apart
   同義詞：divide, part
6. divide into components or constituents
7. arrange or order by classes or categories
   同義詞：classify, class, sort, assort, sort out
8. become separated into pieces or fragments
   同義詞：break, split up, fall apart, come apart
9. make a division or separation
   同義詞：divide
10. discontinue an association or relation; go different ways
    同義詞：part, split up, split, break, break up
11. go one's own way; move apart
    同義詞：part, split
12. treat differently on the basis of sex or race
    同義詞：discriminate, single out
13. divide into two or more branches so as to form a fork
    同義詞：branch, ramify, fork, furcate

形容詞 separate:

1. independent; not united or joint
2. standing apart; not attached to or supported by anything
   同義詞：freestanding
3. not living together as man and wife
   同義詞：apart, separated
4. characteristic of or meant for a single person or thing
   同義詞：individual, single
5. separated according to race, sex, class, or religion
6. have the connection undone; having become separate
   同義詞：disjoined

例句：

1. The war separated many families.
   戰爭使許多家庭妻離子散。
2. This word has three separate meanings.
   這個詞有三個不同的意思。