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salute

音標[s?'lu:t] 讀音

漢語翻譯


vi. 行禮, 致意, 問候, 放禮炮
vt. 向...致意, 迎接, 讚揚
n. 招呼, 敬禮, 禮炮

詞型變化:

名詞:saluter 動詞過去式:saluted 過去分詞:saluted 現在分詞:saluting 第三人稱單數:salutes 

詞意辨析:

address, greet, salute, hail, welcome
這些動詞均有“歡迎、致敬,致意,招呼”之意。
address: 側重打招呼的方式或指所使用的稱謂。
greet: 常指友好而熱誠地歡迎。
salute: 正式用詞,指用敬禮、親吻或揮帽等動作向他人致意或問候,尤指以某種禮節歡迎某人。
hail: 主要指懷著敬意歡迎某人,側重歡快輕鬆和嘈雜。也指隔得較遠的高聲招呼。
welcome: 多指熱情的官方的或正式的迎接或歡迎,但也指一般的歡迎。

英文解釋:

名詞 salute:

  1. an act of honor or courteous recognition
    同義詞:salutation
  2. a formal military gesture of respect
    同義詞:military greeting
  3. an act of greeting with friendly words and gestures like bowing or lifting the hat

動詞 salute:

  1. propose a toast to
    同義詞:toast, drink, pledge, wassail
  2. greet in a friendly way
  3. express commendation of
  4. become noticeable
  5. honor with a military ceremony, as when honoring dead soldiers
  6. recognize with a gesture prescribed by a military regulation; assume a prescribed position
    同義詞:present

例句:

  1. They saluted the Queen by firing ten guns.
    他們鳴禮炮十響向女王致敬。
  2. They saluted each other by raising their hats.
    他們舉起帽子互相致意。

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