retard
音標[ri'tɑ:d] 讀音漢語翻譯
n. 阻止, 延遲
vt. 妨礙, 延遲, 使減速
vi. 減速, 延遲
【法】 阻礙, 延緩
詞型變化:
名詞:retarder 動詞過去式:retarded 過去分詞:retarded 現在分詞:retarding 第三人稱單數:retards英文解釋:
名詞 retard:
- a person of subnormal intelligence同義詞:idiot, imbecile, cretin, moron, changeling, half-wit
動詞 retard:
- slow the growth or development of同義詞:check, delay
- cause to move more slowly or operate at a slower rate
- be delayed
- lose velocity; move more slowly同義詞:decelerate, slow, slow down, slow up
例句:
- Cold weather retards the growth of the crops.寒冷的天氣妨礙了莊稼生長。
- Lack of sun retards plant growth.光照不足則植物生長緩慢。
詳細解釋:
re.tard
v.(動詞)re.tard.ed,re.tard.ing,re.tards v.tr.(及物動詞)To cause to move or proceed slowly; delay or impede.減速,拖住:使移動或行進緩慢;延遲或阻礙v.intr.(不及物動詞)To be delayed.See Synonyms at delay 受到延遲參見 delayn.(名詞)A slowing down or hindering of progress; a delay.減速,放慢:前進步伐的減慢或阻礙;延遲Music A slackening of tempo.【音樂】 拍子的減慢[rô.tôrd.] Offensive Slang Used as a disparaging term for a mentally retarded person.[rô.tôrd.] 【無禮用語】 【俚語】 智力遲鈍者:用作精神遲鈍者的貶稱
來源:Middle English retarden 中古英文 retarden from Old French retarder 源自 古法文 retarder from Latin retard3re 源自 拉丁語 retard3re re- [re-] re- [表示.再.] tard3re [to delay] from tardus [slow] tard3re [延遲] 源自 tardus [慢的]
【引伸】
retard.er
n.(名詞)
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