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restore

音標[ri'st?:] 讀音

漢語翻譯


vt. 回復, 恢復, 歸還, 修補, 修復
vt. 還原
vi. 還原
【計】 還原; DOS外部命令:從備份盤中取回檔案
【化】 修復
相關詞組:
restore sb to consciousness

詞型變化:

名詞:restorer 動詞過去式:restored 過去分詞:restored 現在分詞:restoring 第三人稱單數:restores 

詞意辨析:

recover, reclaim, restore, regain
這些動詞均有“重新獲得,重新找到,恢復”之意。
recover: 普通用詞,含義廣,可泛指收回去物質的或精神東西,也指無意中找到失物。
reclaim: 主要指回收或利用廢物。
restore: 指建築物、工藝品恢復原狀,也指健康能力等的恢復。
regain: 著重指通過努力使失去的東西復得。

英文解釋:

動詞 restore:

  1. return to its original or usable and functioning condition
    同義詞:reconstruct
  2. return to life; get or give new life or energy
    同義詞:regenerate, rejuvenate
  3. give or bring back
    同義詞:restitute
  4. restore by replacing a part or putting together what is torn or broken
    同義詞:repair, mend, fix, bushel, doctor, furbish up, touch on
  5. bring back into original existence, use, function, or position
    同義詞:reinstate, reestablish

例句:

  1. The military government promised to restore democracy within one year.
    軍人政府答應在一年內重新建立民主體制。
  2. Drastic measures will have to be taken to restore order.
    為恢復秩序必須採取嚴厲措施
  3. The government ordered the police out to restore order in the streets.
    政府派警方出動恢復治安。
  4. The police must try to restore order.
    警方必須努力恢復治安。
  5. The new manager's job is to restore the company to profitability.
    新經理的工作是讓這家公司能恢復盈利狀況。
  6. I feel quite restored to health after my holiday.
    假期過後,我覺得健康恢復得相當不錯。
  7. The stolen property must be restored to its owner.
    贓物必須物歸原主。

詳細解釋:


re.store

v.tr.(及物動詞)
re.stored,re.stor.ing,re.stores
To bring back into existence or use; reestablish:
恢復:使恢復存在或使用;重新建立:
例句:
restore law and order.
恢復法律和秩序

To bring back to an original condition:
使復元,使恢復健康:使回到原來的狀態
例句:
restore a building.See Synonyms at revive
修復一座建築物參見 revive

To put (someone) back in a former position:
使復位,使復職:把(某人)放回原來地位:
例句:
restore the emperor to the throne.
使皇帝重登王位

To make restitution of; give back:
補還;歸還:
例句:
restore the stolen funds.
償還被偷的現款

來源:
Middle English restoren
中古英文 restoren
from Old French restorer
源自 古法文 restorer
from Latin restaur3re * see st3-
源自 拉丁語 restaur3re *參見 st3-

【引伸】
restor.er
n.(名詞)

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