responsibility

漢語翻譯

詞型變化：

詞意辨析：

duty, obligation, responsibility, function

這些名詞都有“義務”或“職責”之意。
duty: 指按道德和法律的標準，一個人永遠要盡的義務，強調自覺性。
obligation: 指道義上或法律上對他人的義務，強調強制性。也指因作出承諾而被迫履行的某種義務。
responsibility: 指任何義務、職責、責任或職務上所應盡的本分，強調對他人的責任。
function: 指因職務或職業關係去履行某種職責。

英文解釋：

名詞 responsibility:

1. the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force- John D.Rockefeller Jr
   同義詞：duty, obligation
2. the proper sphere or extent of your activities
   同義詞：province
3. a form of trustworthiness; the trait of being answerable to someone for something or being responsible for one's conduct
   同義詞：responsibleness

例句：

1. The captain is absolved from all blame and responsibility for the shipwreck.
   那位船長被免除了因船隻失事而遭致的非難和罪責。
2. You can't retreat from the responsibility in this affair.
   你不能迴避在這一事件中的責任。
3. The prescription of drugs is a doctor's responsibility.
   開藥方是醫生的職責。
4. I made a mistake and I will assume responsibility for it.
   我錯了，我願為此承擔責任。
5. The manufacturers disclaim all responsibility for the damage caused by misuse.
   因使用不當造成的損壞，生產廠家不負任何責任。
6. I'll bear full responsibility for the consequences.
   我將對後果承擔全部責任。
7. It's my responsibility to lock the doors.
   我負責鎖門。