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rely

音標[ri'lai] 讀音

漢語翻譯


vi. 信賴, 依賴, 信任

詞型變化:

名詞:relier 動詞過去式:relied 過去分詞:relied 現在分詞:relying 第三人稱單數:relies 

詞意辨析:

believe, trust, confide, rely
這些動詞均含有“相信,信任”之意。
believe: 普通用詞,常表示一種緩和、不太肯定的口氣。
trust: 指絕對相信或信賴某人。
confide: 側重忠誠可靠與可信賴。
rely: 指在相信的基礎上可進一步依靠,著重可靠性。
depend, rely
這兩個動詞後跟on(upon),均有“依賴、依靠”之意。
depend: 側重指因自身能力不足或缺乏自信心而依靠他人或物給予幫助支持
rely: 通常包含著以前的經驗證明對方是能依賴的意思。

英文解釋:

動詞 rely:

  1. have confidence or faith in
    同義詞:trust, swear, bank

例句:

  1. They have to rely on the river for their water.
    他們用水只好依靠這條河。
  2. I think I can come, but don't rely on it.
    我想我能來,但還說不定。
  3. We are relying on your decision.
    我們相信你的判斷

詳細解釋:


re.ly

v.intr.(不及物動詞)
re.lied,re.ly.ing,re.lies
To be dependent for support, help, or supply:
依靠:依賴於支撐、幫助或供應:
例句:
relies on her parents for tuition.
她的學費依賴於父母

To place or have faith or confidence:
指望:以對…有信心或信仰
例句:
relied on them to tell him the truth.
他指望他們來告訴真相

來源:
Middle English relien [to rally]
中古英文 relien [重振旗鼓]
from Old French relier
源自 古法文 relier
from Latin relig3re [to bind fast]
源自 拉丁語 relig3re [緊緊地綁住]
re- [re-]
re- [前綴,表.後退,回應.]
lig3re [to bind] * see leig-
lig3re [捆綁] *參見 leig-

【引伸】
reli.er
n.(名詞)
<參考辭彙><同義詞>rely,trust,depend,reckonThese verbs share the meaning .to place or have faith or confidence in someone or something..
這些動詞都有.對某人或某物有信仰或信心.的意思。
Rely implies complete confidence:
Rely 意味著完全的信心:
例句:
.You are the only woman I can rely on to be interested in her. (John Galsworthy).
.你是我唯一指望對她有興趣的女人. (約翰·加爾斯沃塞)。

Trust stresses confidence arising from belief that is often based on inconclusive evidence:
Trust 常強調基於沒有說服力的證據的信仰產生的信心:
例句:
.We must try to trust one another. Stay and cooperate. (Jomo Kenyatta).
.我們必須試圖相互信任。留下來並且相互合作. (約莫·肯亞塔)。

例句:
.I don`t think I could trust myself to speak to him about it. (Booth Tarkington).
.我認為我不能對他談論這件事. (布施·塔金頓)。

例句:
Prepare yourself thoroughly for the performance;then trust in your talent to carry you through.
為演出作好充分準備然後相信自己的才華能克服一切困難。

Depend implies confidence in the help or support of another:
Depend 意味著對另一個人的幫助或支持有信心:
例句:
Synthetic fuels should be developed;
應該發展合成燃料;

例句:
it is foolhardy to depend on Middle Eastern countries for our oil supplies.
把我們的石油供應都依賴於中東國家是魯莽的。

Reckon implies a sense of confident expectancy:
Reckon 指有自信的期望
例句:
.He reckons on finding a woman as big a fool as himself. (George Meredith).
.他期望發現一個和他一樣傻的女人. (喬治·梅雷蒂斯)


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