字典網>> 英漢字典>> R開頭詞條>>relapse的意思

relapse

音標[ri'l?ps] 讀音

漢語翻譯


n. 回復, 故態復萌, 復發
vi. 故態復萌, 再陷邪道, 再度墮落
【醫】 復發, 再發

詞型變化:

名詞:relapser 動詞過去式:relapsed 過去分詞:relapsed 現在分詞:relapsing 第三人稱單數:relapses 

英文解釋:

名詞 relapse:

  1. a failure to maintain a higher state
    同義詞:backsliding, lapse, lapsing, relapsing, reversion, reverting

動詞 relapse:

  1. deteriorate in health
    同義詞:get worse
  2. go back to bad behavior
    同義詞:lapse, recidivate, regress, retrogress, fall back

詳細解釋:


re.lapse

v.intr.(不及物動詞)
re.lapsed,re.laps.ing,re.laps.es
To fall or slide back into a former state.
恢復:回到或陷入以前的狀況
To regress after partial recovery from illness.
復發:疾病部分康復以後再次退化
To slip back into bad ways; backslide.
故態復萌:重新滑入不好的方式;墮落
n.(名詞)

A falling back into a former state, especially after apparent improvement.
重陷:退回到以前的狀況,尤其是取得很明顯改善以後

來源:
Middle English relapsen [to forswear]
中古英文 relapsen [發誓拋棄]
from Latin rel3bo rel3ps- [to fall back gradually]
源自 拉丁語 rel3bo rel3ps- [逐步地退回]
re- [re-]
re- [前綴re-]
l3bo [to slide]
l3bo [滑]

【引伸】
relaps.er
n.(名詞)

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