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recess

音標[ri'ses] 讀音

漢語翻譯


n. 休息, 休會, 放假, 凹進處, 深處
vt. 使凹進
vi. 休假, 休息
【化】 凹口; 凹穴
【醫】 隱窩

詞型變化:

動詞過去式:recessed 過去分詞:recessed 現在分詞:recessing 第三人稱單數:recesses 

詞意辨析:

break, rest, pause, interval, recess, cease, stop, end
這些名詞均含有“中止,停止,休息”之意。
break: 非正式用詞,指突然的或短時間的中止,如工作或活動期間短暫休息。
rest: 指統稱的休息。
pause: 指短暫的中斷或停止,含再進行下去的意味。
interval: 指一齣戲在幕與幕之間,音樂會上下串場之間或演出中預先安排的休息;也可泛指事件之間的一段時間。
recess: 正式用詞,指業務活動或工作中短暫的或長時間的休息。
cease: 正式用詞,側重逐漸結束某活動或狀態,含永遠結束的意味。
stop: 普通用詞,指迅速或突然中止某行為、活動或狀態。
end: 多指“自然的結束”。

英文解釋:

名詞 recess:

  1. a state of abeyance or suspended business
    同義詞:deferral
  2. a small concavity
    同義詞:recession, niche, corner
  3. an arm off of a larger body of water (often between rocky headlands)
    同義詞:inlet
  4. an enclosure that is set back or indented
    同義詞:niche
  5. a pause from doing something (as work)
    同義詞:respite, break, time out

動詞 recess:

  1. put into a recess
  2. make a recess in
  3. close at the end of a session
    同義詞:adjourn, break up

例句:

  1. A recess or room in a church set apart for special or small services.
    特殊小房間教堂內相隔開的用來做特殊或小型儀式的小房間
  2. I push the problem down into the dim recess of my mind.
    我把這個問題藏到內心深處,不去多想它。
  3. An open recess for holding a fire at the base of a chimney; a hearth.
    壁爐用於煙囪底部燃火的敞口的凹窩; 爐床
  4. The committee is going into recess for a couple of weeks.
    委員會打算休會幾個星期。

詳細解釋:


re.cess

n.(名詞)

A temporary cessation of the customary activities of an engagement, occupation, or pursuit.
休息:某個活動、職業追求習慣性持續行為暫時停頓
The period of such cessation.See Synonyms at pause
休息時間:這種停頓持續的時間參見 pause
Often recesses A remote, secret, or secluded place.
常作 recesses 幽深處:某個偏遠、隱秘或與世隔絕的地方

An indentation or small hollow.
凹處:凹陷處或小洞小坑
An alcove.
壁龕
v.(動詞)
re.cessed,re.cess.ing,re.cess.es
v.tr.(及物動詞)
To place in a recess.
將…放入壁龕;把…放置於凹室
To create or fashion a recess in:
使凹進:在……上製造或做凹坑:
例句:
recessed a portion of the wall.
使牆的一部分凹進去

To suspend for a recess:
宣布…休會:暫停以休息:
例句:
The committee chair recessed the hearings.
主席團宣布聽證會休會

v.intr.(不及物動詞)
To take a recess:
暫停:
例句:
The investigators recessed for lunch.
調查者們休會進午餐

來源:
Latin recessus [retreat] [from past participle of] recôdere [to recede] * see recede
拉丁語 recessus [撤退] [] 源自recôdere的過去分詞 [退後] *參見 recede

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