rat
音標[r?t] 讀音漢語翻譯
n. 鼠, 卑鄙的人, 破壞者, 變節者
vi. 捕鼠, 變節
vt. 弄蓬鬆
【醫】 鼠
相關詞組:
rat on sb
like a drowned rat
like a rat in a hole
rat out
smell a rat
詞型變化:
動詞過去式:ratted 過去分詞:ratted 現在分詞:ratting 第三人稱單數:rats詞意辨析:
mouse, rat這兩個名詞均可表示“老鼠、耗子”之意。
mouse: 一般指體形較小的家鼠。
rat: 一般指生活在室外體形較大的一種老鼠。英文解釋:
名詞 rat:
- any of various long-tailed rodents similar to but larger than a mouse
- someone who works (or provides workers) during a strike同義詞:scab, strikebreaker, blackleg
- a person who is deemed to be despicable or contemptible同義詞:rotter, dirty dog, skunk, stinker, stinkpot, bum, puke, crumb, lowlife, scum bag, so-and-so, git
- one who reveals confidential information in return for money同義詞:informer, betrayer, squealer, blabber
- a pad (usually made of hair) worn as part of a woman's coiffure
動詞 rat:
- desert one's party or group of friends, for example, for one's personal advantage
- employ scabs or strike breakers in
- take the place of work of someone on strike同義詞:fink, scab, blackleg
- give (hair) the appearance of being fuller by using a rat
- catch rats, especially with dogs
- give away information about somebody同義詞:denounce, tell on, betray, give away, grass, shit, shop, snitch, stag
例句:
- The rat gnawed a hole through the wall.耗子在牆上啃了一個洞。
- The dog was worrying a rat.那條狗撕咬著一隻老鼠。
- The dog scented a rat.那狗嗅出有老鼠的氣味。
- The dog nosed out a rat.那隻狗聞到了老鼠的氣味。
- They said they'd help but they've ratted on us.
- But you promised to help us, you rat!
詳細解釋:
rat
n.(名詞)
Any of various long-tailed rodents resembling mice but larger, especially one of the genusRattus. 鼠,家鼠:似鼠但比鼠大的長尾巴齧齒動物中的任意一種,特別是屬於家鼠 屬的動物 Any of various animals similar to one of these long-tailed rodents.似鼠動物:長尾巴且似鼠的齧齒目動物Informal A despicable, sneaky person, especially one who betrays or informs upon associates.【非正式用語】 鼠輩,卑鄙小人:令人生厭,狡猾的人物,特別是出賣或告發同伴的人A pad of material, typically hair, worn as part of a woman`s coiffure to puff out her own hair.女用發墊:一團墊狀物,通常由頭髮組成,戴在女人頭上作為頭飾來達到蓬鬆的效果v.intr.(不及物動詞)rat.ted,rat.ting,rats To hunt for or catch rats, especially with the aid of dogs.捕鼠:尋找或獵捕老鼠,特指用狗獵捕Slang To desert or betray one`s comrades by giving information:【俚語】 出賣:告地情報拋棄或背叛同志:例句:ratted on his best friend to the police.把他最好的朋友出賣給警察
來源:Middle English 中古英文 from Old English rôt 源自 古英文 rôt
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mouse: 一般指體形較小的家鼠。
rat: 一般指生活在室外體形較大的一種老鼠。
英文解釋:
名詞 rat:
- any of various long-tailed rodents similar to but larger than a mouse
- someone who works (or provides workers) during a strike同義詞:scab, strikebreaker, blackleg
- a person who is deemed to be despicable or contemptible同義詞:rotter, dirty dog, skunk, stinker, stinkpot, bum, puke, crumb, lowlife, scum bag, so-and-so, git
- one who reveals confidential information in return for money同義詞:informer, betrayer, squealer, blabber
- a pad (usually made of hair) worn as part of a woman's coiffure
動詞 rat:
- desert one's party or group of friends, for example, for one's personal advantage
- employ scabs or strike breakers in
- take the place of work of someone on strike同義詞:fink, scab, blackleg
- give (hair) the appearance of being fuller by using a rat
- catch rats, especially with dogs
- give away information about somebody同義詞:denounce, tell on, betray, give away, grass, shit, shop, snitch, stag
例句:
- The rat gnawed a hole through the wall.耗子在牆上啃了一個洞。
- The dog was worrying a rat.那條狗撕咬著一隻老鼠。
- The dog scented a rat.那狗嗅出有老鼠的氣味。
- The dog nosed out a rat.那隻狗聞到了老鼠的氣味。
- They said they'd help but they've ratted on us.
- But you promised to help us, you rat!
詳細解釋:
rat
n.(名詞)
Any of various long-tailed rodents resembling mice but larger, especially one of the genusRattus. 鼠,家鼠:似鼠但比鼠大的長尾巴齧齒動物中的任意一種,特別是屬於家鼠 屬的動物 Any of various animals similar to one of these long-tailed rodents.似鼠動物:長尾巴且似鼠的齧齒目動物Informal A despicable, sneaky person, especially one who betrays or informs upon associates.【非正式用語】 鼠輩,卑鄙小人:令人生厭,狡猾的人物,特別是出賣或告發同伴的人A pad of material, typically hair, worn as part of a woman`s coiffure to puff out her own hair.女用發墊:一團墊狀物,通常由頭髮組成,戴在女人頭上作為頭飾來達到蓬鬆的效果v.intr.(不及物動詞)rat.ted,rat.ting,rats To hunt for or catch rats, especially with the aid of dogs.捕鼠:尋找或獵捕老鼠,特指用狗獵捕Slang To desert or betray one`s comrades by giving information:【俚語】 出賣:告地情報拋棄或背叛同志:例句:ratted on his best friend to the police.把他最好的朋友出賣給警察
來源:Middle English 中古英文 from Old English rôt 源自 古英文 rôt
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