首頁>> 英漢字典>> P開頭詞條>>pursue的意思

pursue

音標[p?'sju:] 讀音

漢語翻譯


vt. 追趕, 追蹤, 追隨, 追求, 實行, 繼續, 從事
vi. 追趕, 繼續

詞型變化:

名詞:pursuer 動詞過去式:pursued 過去分詞:pursued 現在分詞:pursuing 第三人稱單數:pursues 形容詞:pursuable 

詞意辨析:

pursue, follow, chase, hunt, trace, track, trail
這些動詞均含“跟隨、追蹤”之意。
pursue: 指堅持不懈毫不動搖地緊跟、追趕某人、某物或某個事業。
follow: 普遍用詞,含義最廣,多指跟隨起引導作用的人或物,跟隨的動機可以是善意的,也可能是惡意的。
chase: 指快速追趕或決心追蹤,褒義貶義均可用。
hunt: 原義為“追獵、獵取”,現用於指追捕或搜尋逃犯等。
trace: 指根據線索或足跡進行跟蹤。用於抽象意義時指找到某事物的根源。
track: 指沿著人或動物留下的印跡或行跡追蹤。
trail: 一般指跟蹤追擊。

英文解釋:

動詞 pursue:

  1. carry out or participate in an activity; be involved in
    同義詞:prosecute, engage
  2. follow in or as if in pursuit
    同義詞:follow
  3. go in search of or hunt for
    同義詞:quest for, go after, quest after
  4. carry further or advance
    同義詞:follow up on, act on

例句:

  1. She is pursuing her studies at the university.
    她在大學繼續深造。
  2. The government is pursuing a policy of non-intervention.
    政府正奉行不干預政策。
  3. The police are pursuing an escaped prisoner.
    方正在追捕一名越獄的逃犯。

詳細解釋:


pur.sue

v.(動詞)
pur.sued,pur.su.ing,pur.sues
v.tr.(及物動詞)
To follow in an effort to overtake or capture; chase:
追:為了趕上或捕獲而努力跟隨;追求:
例句:
a fox that was pursued by hounds.
被獵狗追捕的狐狸

To strive to gain or accomplish:
努力去獲得或完成:
例句:
pursue lofty political goals.
追求崇高的政治目標

To proceed along the course of; follow:
沿著蹤跡前進;跟隨:
例句:
a ship that pursued the southern course.
走南部航線的船

To carry further; advance:
繼續執行;前進:
例句:
Let`s not pursue this argument.
讓我們別再繼續這個爭論

To be engaged in (a vocation or hobby, for example).
從事(例如,一種職業愛好
To court:
殷勤,追求:
例句:
a lady who was pursued by many suitors.
許多求婚者追求的女士

To continue to torment or afflict; haunt:
繼續折磨影響糾纏
例句:
was pursued by the demons of lust and greed.
被淫慾及貪婪的幽靈所糾纏

v.intr.(不及物動詞)
To follow in an effort to overtake or capture; chase.
為了趕上或捕獲而努力追趕;追求
To carry on; continue.
執行;繼續

來源:
Middle English pursuen
中古英文 pursuen
from Anglo-Norman pursure
源自 英法文 pursure
from Vulgar Latin *prôsequere
源自 俗拉丁語 *prôsequere
from Latin prôsequo * see prosecute
源自 拉丁語 prôsequo *參見 prosecute

【引伸】
pursu.able
adj.(形容詞)
pursu.er
n.(名詞)

展開閱讀更多↓

猜你喜歡: