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purge

音標[p?:d?] 讀音
purge的法文解釋

漢語翻譯


n. 淨化, 清除, 瀉藥
vt. (使)淨化, 清除, (使)通便
vi. (使)淨化, 清除, (使)通便
【計】 伺服器檔案刪除實用程式
【醫】 催瀉, 瀉劑

詞型變化：

名詞:purger 動詞過去式:purged 過去分詞:purged 現在分詞:purging 第三人稱單數:purges 

英文解釋：

名詞 purge:

  1. the act of clearing yourself (or another) from some stigma or charge
    同義詞：purging, purgation
  2. an act of removing by cleansing; ridding of sediment or other undesired elements
    同義詞：purging

動詞 purge:

  1. oust politically
  2. clear of a charge
  3. make pure or free from sin or guilt
    同義詞：purify, sanctify
  4. rid of impurities
  5. rinse, clean, or empty with a liquid
    同義詞：flush, scour
  6. eject the contents of the stomach through the mouth
    同義詞：vomit, vomit up, cast, sick, cat, be sick, disgorge, regorge, retch, puke, barf, spew, spue, chuck, upchuck, honk, regurgitate, throw up
  7. excrete or evacuate (someone's bowels or body)

例句：

  1. Catholics go to confession to be purged of sin/purge (away) their sin/purge their souls of sin.
    天主教徒透過告解以獲得赦罪[淨化靈魂]。
  2. They promised that the party would be purged of racists/that racists would be purged from the party.
    他們保證該黨一定把種族主義分子清除掉[把種族主義分子從黨內清洗出去].
  3. So-called traitors were purged (from their ranks).
    所謂的叛徒均已(從隊伍中)清洗出去。
  4. A dose of this stuff will purge you!
    這種藥只須一劑就能讓你通便！
  5. We may purge water by distillation.
    我們可以用蒸餾法使水淨化。

詳細解釋：


purge

v.（動詞）
purged,purg.ing,purg.es
v.tr.（及物動詞）

To free from impurities; purify.
使潔淨；使淨化
To remove (impurities and other elements) by or as if by cleansing.
淨化：用或仿佛用清洗的方法去掉（不乾淨的東西或其他東西）
To rid of sin, guilt, or defilement.
使洗雪：使脫離罪惡、錯誤或玷污
Law To clear (a person) of a charge or an imputation. Often used with respect to contempt of court.
【法律】 開脫：使（某人）開脫罪責或怪罪。常用於對法庭蔑視的尊敬

To rid (a nation or political party, for example) of people considered undesirable.
從（例如，一個國家或政黨中）開除被認為是不忠的分子
To get rid of (people considered undesirable).See Synonyms at eliminate
清除（不喜歡的人）參見 eliminate
Medicine
【醫學】
To cause evacuation of (the bowels).
導致（下消化道的）腹瀉
To induce evacuation of the bowels in an individual.
使腹瀉：造成某個人下消化道的腹瀉
v.intr.（不及物動詞）
To become pure or clean.
變得純淨或清潔
Medicine To undergo or cause an emptying of the bowels.
【醫學】 使…瀉清：完成或引起腸胃的瀉清
n.（名詞）
The act or process of purging.
淨化：淨化的行為或過程
Something that purges, especially a medicinal purgative.
瀉藥：尤指藥用致瀉劑造成腹瀉的

來源：
Middle English purgen
中古英文 purgen
from Old French purgier
源自 古法文 purgier
from Latin pôrg3re
源自 拉丁語 pôrg3re
from pôrus [pure] * see peu…-
源自 pôrus [純淨的] *參見 peu…-

【引伸】
purg.er
n.（名詞）

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