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priest

音標[pri:st] 讀音

漢語翻譯


n. 祭司, 牧師, 神父, 神質人員, 僧侶, 泰斗

詞型變化：

動詞過去式:priested 過去分詞:priested 現在分詞:priesting 第三人稱單數:priests 

英文解釋：

名詞 priest:

  1. a clergyman in Christian churches who has the authority to perform or administer various religious rites; one of the Holy Orders
  2. a person who performs religious duties and ceremonies in a non-Christian religion
    同義詞：non-Christian priest

例句：

  1. The priest makes pastoral visits every Tuesday.
    牧師每星期二作履行神職的訪問。
  2. A priest exorcized the ghost from the house.
    教士將鬼從房屋中驅走。
  3. The priest confessed the young man.
    神父聽取那個青年的懺悔。
  4. Each morning the priest spent an hour in quiet contemplation.
    每天早晨神父靜靜地沉思一小時。
  5. The sonorous voice of the priest resounded in the church.
    教士那圓潤低沉的聲音在教堂里迴響。
  6. The priest is a regular caller.
    這位神父經常來訪。
  7. Layman is not a clergyman or a priest.
    普通信徒有別於教士和牧師。
  8. The priest persuaded him to give up his bad habit.
    牧師勸他放棄壞習慣。

詳細解釋：


priest

n.Abbr. Pr.,P.（名詞）縮寫 Pr.,P.
In many Christian churches, a member of the second grade of clergy ranking below a bishop but above a deacon and having authority to administer the sacraments.
司鐸，司祭，神甫，神父，牧師：在許多基督教教堂中，位於主教以下助祭以上的第二階層的神職人員，並有權執行聖事
A person having the authority to perform and administer religious rites.
司祭：有權執行和指揮宗教儀式的人
Informal One whose role is considered comparable to that of a priest:
【非正式用語】 領導者：和司鐸，神父等角色類似的人：
例句：
computers and their priests.
計算機及其泰斗

v.tr.（及物動詞）
priest.ed,priest.ing,priests
To ordain or admit to the priesthood.
使成為神職人員：任命或接受…作為神職人員

來源：
Middle English preost
中古英文 preost
from Old English prôost
源自 古英文 prôost
perhaps from Vulgar Latin *prester from Late Latin presbyter * see presbyter
可能源自 俗拉丁語 *prester 源自 後期拉丁語 presbyter *參見 presbyter
or from West Germanic *prôvost from Latin praepositus [superintendent] * see provost
或源自 西日耳曼語 *prôvost 源自 拉丁語 praepositus [主管] *參見 provost

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