pressure

漢語翻譯

詞型變化：

詞意辨析：

strain, stress, pressure, tension

這些名詞均有“壓力，重壓，緊張”之意。
strain: 指某人為克服外力界壓力而造成的身心和情緒等方面的壓抑。用於物時，指任何力或合力作用於一個物體上面造成的應變。
stress: 側重指承受外來的壓力，也指由於某種原因而引起的心理、生理或情緒上的緊張。
pressure: 在科學上，指單位面積上所受到的壓力。用於引申時，指某事物所產生的壓力或影響力等。
tension: 多指因關係不好或其它原因而出現的緊張狀態，也指某物被過度伸展的程度或狀態。

英文解釋：

名詞 pressure:

1. the force applied to a unit area of surface; measured in pascals (SI unit) or in dynes (cgs unit)
   同義詞：pressure level, force per unit area
2. a force that compels
3. the act of pressing; the exertion of pressure
   同義詞：press, pressing
4. the state of demanding notice or attention
   同義詞：imperativeness, insistence, insistency, press
5. the somatic sensation that results from applying force to an area of skin
   同義詞：pressure sensation
6. an oppressive condition of physical or mental or social or economic distress

動詞 pressure:

1. to cause to do through pressure or necessity, by physical, moral or intellectual means :"She forced him to take a job in the city"
   同義詞：coerce, hale, squeeze, force
2. exert pressure on someone through threats
   同義詞：blackmail, blackjack

例句：

1. The birth of twins put pressure on them to find a bigger flat.
   他們生了雙胞胎，不得不尋找一套較大的住房。
2. The tyre is too hard reduce the pressure a bit.
   這輪胎太硬，要減少一點壓力。
3. The water pressure may need adjusting.
   水壓可能需要調整。
4. It was done under the pressure of the necessity.
   這件事是在迫切需要的情況下而做的。
5. It took a bit of pressure to make the lid close.
   要稍按一下才能把蓋子蓋緊。