predicament
音標[pri'dik?m?nt] 讀音漢語翻譯
n. 處境, 窮境, 困局
詞型變化:
副詞:predicamentally 形容詞:predicamental英文解釋:
名詞 predicament:
- a situation from which extrication is difficult especially an unpleasant or trying one同義詞:quandary, plight
例句:
- A difficult or embarrassing situation; a predicament.
- If you had no enemy, you are apt to be in the same predicament in regard to friend.假使你全無仇敵,那么在朋友方面就易陷於同樣的貧乏了。
- A loan of money would help me out of my predicament.只需一筆貸款就能幫我擺脫困境。
- Your refusal puts me in an awkward predicament.
詳細解釋:
pre.dic.a.ment
n.(名詞)A situation, especially an unpleasant, troublesome, or trying one, from which extrication is difficult.See Usage Note at dilemma 困境,苦處:令人不快、麻煩或艱難並難以擺脫的境況參見 dilemmaLogic One of the basic states or classifications described by Aristotle into which all things can be placed; a category.【邏輯學】 範疇:亞里士多德所描繪的可以放置所有事物的基本狀態或分類之一;範疇
來源:Middle English [class, category] 中古英文 [類別,範疇] from Old French 源自 古法文 from Late Latin praedic3mentum translation of Greek katôgoria 源自 後期拉丁語 praedic3mentum 希臘語 katôgoria的翻譯 from Latin praedic3re [to proclaim publicly, predicate] * see preach 源自 拉丁語 praedic3re [公開宣稱,斷言] *參見 preach
【引伸】
predic.amen.tal
predic.amen.tally
adv.(副詞)<參考辭彙><同義詞>predicament,plight,quandary,jam,fix,pickle同義詞>These nouns all refer to a situation from which it is difficult to free oneself.Apredicament is a problematic situation about which one does not know what to do: 這些名詞都表示難以擺脫的狀況。Predicament 是指一種不知該怎么辦的疑難處境: 例句:.Werner finds himself suddenly in a most awkward predicament. (Thomas Carlyle).Aplight is a bad or unfortunate situation: .華納突然發現自己處於一種最為尷尬的境地. (托馬斯·卡萊爾)。Plight 是指糟糕或不幸的處境:
例句:The reporter wrote an article about the woeful plight of homeless people. Aquandary is a state of uncertainty or perplexity, especially about what course of action to take: 這位記者寫了一篇文章報導無家可歸者的不幸處境。 Quandary 是不確定和困惑的狀態, 尤指對將採取的何種行動:
例句:.Having captured our men, we were in a quandary how to keep them. (Theodore Roosevelt)..抓到了我們的人之後,我們卻苦於不知該如何看住他們. (西奧多·羅斯福)。
Jam andfix both refer to trying predicaments from which disengagement presents a problem: Jam 和fix 都是指從其脫離會產生問題的難受處境: 例句:The boys who broke the window are in a jam with the school authorities.打破窗子的男孩與校方陷入了僵局。
例句:.If we get left on this wreck we are in a fix. (Mark Twain).Apickle is a disagreeable, embarrassing, or troublesome predicament: .要是被留在失事船上,我們便會陷入進退兩難的困境. (馬克·吐溫)。Pickle 是指討厭、尷尬或麻煩的困境:
例句:.I could see no way out of the pickle I was in. (Robert Louis Stevenson)..我看不到任何使我脫離困境的辦法. (羅伯特·路易斯·斯蒂文森)
參考辭彙>
展開閱讀更多↓