positivism
音標['p?zitivizm] 讀音漢語翻譯
n. 實證論, 實證主義
【法】 實在法主義, 實證主義
詞型變化:
形容詞:positivist 名詞:positivist英文解釋:
名詞 positivism:
- the form of empiricism that bases all knowledge on perceptual experience (not on intuition or revelation)同義詞:logical positivism
- a quality or state characterized by certainty or acceptance or affirmation and dogmatic assertiveness同義詞:positivity, positiveness
詳細解釋:
pos.i.tiv.ism
n.(名詞)Philosophy 【哲學】 A doctrine contending that sense perceptions are the only admissible basis of human knowledge and precise thought.實證主義:認為感官的感知是人類知識及精確思維唯一可允許的基礎的主義The application of this doctrine in logic, epistemology, and ethics.實證哲學:實證主義在邏輯學、認識論及 * 學中的運用The system of Auguste Comte designed to supersede theology and metaphysics and depending on a hierarchy of the sciences, beginning with mathematics and culminating in sociology.實證論:為超越神學及玄學而創設的奧古斯都孔德體系,這一體系以科學的等級為依據,以數學為基礎而以社會學為最高級Any of several doctrines or viewpoints, often similar to Comte`s, that stress attention to actual practice over consideration of what is ideal:實證論:通常與孔德的體系相似的一種主義或觀點,它們都強調對理想事物因素的實踐:例句:.Positivism became the ‘scientific’ base for authoritarian politics, especially in Mexico and Brazil.(Raymond Carr).實證論成為極權政治的‘科學’基礎,尤指在墨西哥及巴西.(雷蒙·卡爾)
The state or quality of being positive.積極性:積極的狀態或性質
【引伸】
pos.itivist 或
pos.itivis.tic
adj.(形容詞)pos.itivist
n.(名詞)
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