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positivism

音標['p?zitivizm] 讀音

漢語翻譯


n. 實證論, 實證主義
【法】 實在法主義, 實證主義

詞型變化:

形容詞:positivist 名詞:positivist 

英文解釋:

名詞 positivism:

  1. the form of empiricism that bases all knowledge on perceptual experience (not on intuition or revelation)
    同義詞:logical positivism
  2. a quality or state characterized by certainty or acceptance or affirmation and dogmatic assertiveness
    同義詞:positivity, positiveness

詳細解釋:


pos.i.tiv.ism

n.(名詞)
Philosophy
【哲學】
A doctrine contending that sense perceptions are the only admissible basis of human knowledge and precise thought.
實證主義:認為感官的感知是人類知識及精確思維唯一允許基礎的主義
The application of this doctrine in logic, epistemology, and ethics.
實證哲學:實證主義在邏輯學、認識論及 * 學中的運用
The system of Auguste Comte designed to supersede theology and metaphysics and depending on a hierarchy of the sciences, beginning with mathematics and culminating in sociology.
實證論:為超越神學及玄學而創設的奧古斯都孔德體系,這一體系以科學的等級為依據,以數學為基礎而以社會學為最高級
Any of several doctrines or viewpoints, often similar to Comte`s, that stress attention to actual practice over consideration of what is ideal:
實證論:通常與孔德的體系相似的一種主義或觀點,它們都強調對理想事物因素的實踐:
例句:
.Positivism became the ‘scientific’ base for authoritarian politics, especially in Mexico and Brazil.(Raymond Carr)
.實證論成為極權政治的‘科學’基礎,尤指在墨西哥及巴西.(雷蒙·卡爾)

The state or quality of being positive.
積極性:積極的狀態性質

【引伸】
pos.itivist 或
pos.itivis.tic
adj.(形容詞)
pos.itivist
n.(名詞)

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