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politician

音標[,p?li'ti??n] 讀音

漢語翻譯


n. 政客, 政治家, 從事黨派政治的人
【法】 政客, 政治家

詞意辨析：

politician, statesman
這兩個名詞均可表示“政治家”之意。
politician: 指有才能的職業政治家或政壇人物。在美國英文中，多含貶義，特指玩弄陰謀、勾心鬥角以謀以私利的政客、政治騙子。
statesman: 與politician相反，常用於褒義，指有遠見，為國為民的正派的政治家，既著重才能，又側重身居要職。

英文解釋：

名詞 politician:

  1. a leader engaged in civil administration
  2. a person active in party politics
    同義詞：politico, pol, political leader
  3. a schemer who tries to gain advantage in an organization in sly or underhanded ways

例句：

  1. A politician should be a servant of the people.
    政治家應是人民的公僕。
  2. You need a thick skin to be a politician.
    當政客得臉皮厚。
  3. The politician found the piteous cries of the starving children unbearable.
    這個政治家發現飢餓的孩子們可憐的哭聲讓人不忍心聽下去。
  4. The politician gave an equivocal answer.
    那政客的答覆模稜兩可。
  5. That famous politician was murdered last year.
    那位著名的政治家去年被謀殺了。
  6. The politician was hissed off (the platform).
    人們用噓聲把那政客轟下了台。
  7. The politician made a naive decision.
    這個政治家做了一個幼稚的決定。
  8. You need to be a bit of a politician to succeed in this company.
    要想在這家公司步步登高，就需要耍點手腕。

詳細解釋：


pol.i.ti.cian

n.（名詞）

One who is actively involved in politics, especially party politics.
政治家：積極參與政治的人，特別是政黨政治
One who holds or seeks a political office.
從政者：占有或尋求政治職位的人
One who seeks personal or partisan gain, often by scheming and maneuvering:
政客：謀求個人或黨派利益的人，常是通過陰謀和伎倆：
例句：
.Mothers may still want their favorite sons to grow up to be President, but . . . they do not want them to become politicians in the process.(John F. Kennedy)
.母親們也許仍然希望她們寵愛的兒子長大後成為總統，但…她們並不想讓他們在成為總統這一過程中當上政客.(約翰F.甘迺迪)

One who is skilled or experienced in the science or administration of government.
政治家：在政府的科學或管理上老練的或有經驗的人

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