plasmid
音標['plæzmid] 讀音漢語翻譯
【化】 質粒
【醫】 質體(胞質遺傳體)
英文解釋：
名詞 plasmid:
- a small cellular inclusion consisting of a ring of DNA that is not in a chromosome but is capable of autonomous replication
詳細解釋：
plas.mid
n.（名詞）A circular, double-stranded unit of DNA that replicates within a cell independently of the chromosomal DNA. Plasmids are most often found in bacteria and are used in recombinant DNA research to transfer genes between cells.質粒：在細胞中能獨立於染色體DNA而複製的圓形的，雙鏈的DNA單元質粒大多常發現於細菌中，在DNA重組體研究中用來在細胞間傳遞基因
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