plague
音標[pleig] 讀音漢語翻譯
n. 瘟疫, 天罰, 麻煩, 災禍
vt. 折磨, 使苦惱, 使得災禍
【醫】 鼠疫, 瘟疫
詞型變化:
名詞:plaguer 動詞過去式:plagued 過去分詞:plagued 現在分詞:plaguing 第三人稱單數:plagues英文解釋:
名詞 plague:
- a serious (sometimes fatal) infection of rodents caused by Yersinia pestis and accidentally transmitted to humans by the bite of a flea that has bitten an infected animal同義詞:pestilence, pest, pestis
- any epidemic disease with a high death rate同義詞:pestilence, pest
- a swarm of insects that attack plants同義詞:infestation
- any large scale calamity (especially when thought to be sent by God)
- an annoyance
動詞 plague:
- cause to suffer a blight同義詞:blight
- annoy continually or chronically同義詞:harass, hassle, harry, chivy, chivvy, chevy, chevvy, beset, molest, provoke
例句:
- He's been avoiding me like the plague since our quarrel.我們吵架以後,他一直如避蛇蠍似的躲著我。
- Plenty is no plague.[諺]多多益善。
- Plague came in the wake of earthquake.地震之後緊跟著就是瘟疫。
- The plague has broken out.突然發生了鼠疫。
- A great plague was then raging in the city.那時一場大瘟疫正在該城肆虐。
詳細解釋:
plague
n.(名詞)A widespread affliction or calamity, especially one seen as divine retribution.瘟疫,禍患:廣泛的苦難或災禍,特別是被認為神的懲罰的A sudden destructive influx or injurious outbreak:突然的災害:一種突發性破壞的匯集或有害的爆發:例句:a plague of locusts; a plague of accidents.蝗蟲災害;不測之災
A cause of annoyance; a nuisance:紛擾:引起厭煩的原因;令人頭痛的事:例句:.the plague of social jabbering.(George Santayana).社交閒談造成的紛擾.(喬治·桑塔亞那)
A highly infectious, usually fatal, epidemic disease, especially bubonic plague.瘟疫,傳染病:一種高度傳染且經常是致命的瘟疫,特別指淋巴腺鼠疫v.tr.(及物動詞)plagued,plagu.ing,plagues To pester or annoy persistently or incessantly.See Synonyms at harass 使苦惱,煩擾:經常不斷地打擾或煩擾參見 harassTo afflict with or as if with a disease or calamity:使遭殃,困擾:被或似乎被某種疾病或災難折磨:例句:.Runaway inflation further plagued the wage- or salary-earner.(Edwin O. Reischauer).失控的通貨膨脹加深了工薪階層的痛苦.(埃德溫O.賴肖爾)
來源:Middle English plage [blow, calamity, plague] 中古英文 plage [打擊,災難,災禍] from Late Latin pl3ga 源自 後期拉丁語 pl3ga from Latin [blow, wound] * see pl3k- 2源自 拉丁語 [災難,受傷] *參見 pl3k- 2V., Middle English plaghen 動詞, 中古英文 plaghen from Middle Dutch 源自 中古荷蘭語 from plaghe [plague] 源自 plaghe [災害] from Late Latin pl3ga 源自 後期拉丁語 pl3ga
【引伸】
plagu.er
n.(名詞)
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