petition
音標[pi'ti??n] 讀音漢語翻譯
n. 請願, 訴狀, 陳情書, 申請, 祈求, 禱文
vt. 正式請求, 懇求, 請願
vi. 正式請求, 懇求, 請願
【經】 請求, 申訴
相關詞組:
petition sb to do sth
petition for sth
petition to be allowed to do sth
petition sb for sth
詞型變化:
名詞:petitioner 動詞過去式:petitioned 過去分詞:petitioned 現在分詞:petitioning 第三人稱單數:petitions 形容詞:petitionary詞意辨析:
plead, appeal, beg, petition, entreat, pray這些動詞均含“請求,懇求”之意。
plead: 指謙卑而又不失尊嚴地請求,側重迫切感。
appeal: 常指以道義原則為基礎或以法律為依據的請求。
beg: 比plead通俗,不用於法律範疇,指低聲下氣地請求,有時含貶義,指某人喋喋不休地要求得到幫助。
petition: 指正式而熱切地請願或祈求。
entreat: 的意義與beg的大致相同,但較文雅。
pray: 指祈求,多用於宗教用語中。英文解釋:
名詞 petition:
- a formal message requesting something that is submitted to an authority同義詞:request, postulation
- reverent petition to a deity同義詞:prayer, orison
動詞 petition:
- write a petition for something to somebody; request formally and in writing
例句:
- Many subscribers' names are in the petition.請願書上有很多簽名者的名字。
- They signed a petition in support of the workers' demands.他們在請願書上籤名,支持工人的請求。
- They rejected his petition for naturalization.他們拒絕了他的入籍申請。
- She petitioned her neighbor to turn down the radio.
- She filed a petition for divorce.她提出了離婚申請。
詳細解釋:
pe.ti.tion
n.(名詞)A solemn supplication or request to a superior authority; an entreaty.請願,懇求:向上級政府當局提出鄭重的懇求或請求;懇求A formal written document requesting a right or benefit from a person or group in authority.請願書:向政府的某位官員或團體請求權力或利益的正式書面檔案Law 【法律】 A formal written application requesting a court for a specific judicial action:申請狀,訴狀:為某一特定的法律行為要求法庭審理而寫的正式書面申請:例句:a petition for appeal.訴訟狀
The judicial action asked for in any such request.訴請:在任何這種申請下要求的法律行為Something requested or entreated.訴狀的內容:所呈請或懇求的東西v.(動詞)pe.ti.tioned,pe.ti.tion.ing,pe.ti.tions v.tr.(及物動詞)To address a petition to.向…懇求To ask for by petition; request formally.請願:通過請願書來請求;正式要求v.intr.(不及物動詞)To make a request, especially formally:訴請:請求,尤指正式地請求:例句:petitioned for retrial.請求複審
來源:Middle English peticion 中古英文 peticion from Old French petition 源自 古法文 petition from Latin petotiô petotiôn- 源自 拉丁語 petotiô petotiôn- from petotus [past participle of] petere [to request] * see pet- 源自 petotus [] petere的過去分詞 [要求] *參見 pet-
【引伸】
peti.tionar.y
peti.tioner
n.(名詞)
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plead: 指謙卑而又不失尊嚴地請求,側重迫切感。
appeal: 常指以道義原則為基礎或以法律為依據的請求。
beg: 比plead通俗,不用於法律範疇,指低聲下氣地請求,有時含貶義,指某人喋喋不休地要求得到幫助。
petition: 指正式而熱切地請願或祈求。
entreat: 的意義與beg的大致相同,但較文雅。
pray: 指祈求,多用於宗教用語中。
英文解釋:
名詞 petition:
- a formal message requesting something that is submitted to an authority同義詞:request, postulation
- reverent petition to a deity同義詞:prayer, orison
動詞 petition:
- write a petition for something to somebody; request formally and in writing
例句:
- Many subscribers' names are in the petition.請願書上有很多簽名者的名字。
- They signed a petition in support of the workers' demands.他們在請願書上籤名,支持工人的請求。
- They rejected his petition for naturalization.他們拒絕了他的入籍申請。
- She petitioned her neighbor to turn down the radio.
- She filed a petition for divorce.她提出了離婚申請。
詳細解釋:
pe.ti.tion
n.(名詞)A solemn supplication or request to a superior authority; an entreaty.請願,懇求:向上級政府當局提出鄭重的懇求或請求;懇求A formal written document requesting a right or benefit from a person or group in authority.請願書:向政府的某位官員或團體請求權力或利益的正式書面檔案Law 【法律】 A formal written application requesting a court for a specific judicial action:申請狀,訴狀:為某一特定的法律行為要求法庭審理而寫的正式書面申請:例句:a petition for appeal.訴訟狀
The judicial action asked for in any such request.訴請:在任何這種申請下要求的法律行為Something requested or entreated.訴狀的內容:所呈請或懇求的東西v.(動詞)pe.ti.tioned,pe.ti.tion.ing,pe.ti.tions v.tr.(及物動詞)To address a petition to.向…懇求To ask for by petition; request formally.請願:通過請願書來請求;正式要求v.intr.(不及物動詞)To make a request, especially formally:訴請:請求,尤指正式地請求:例句:petitioned for retrial.請求複審
來源:Middle English peticion 中古英文 peticion from Old French petition 源自 古法文 petition from Latin petotiô petotiôn- 源自 拉丁語 petotiô petotiôn- from petotus [past participle of] petere [to request] * see pet- 源自 petotus [] petere的過去分詞 [要求] *參見 pet-
【引伸】
peti.tionar.y
peti.tioner
n.(名詞)
展開閱讀更多↓
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