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pest

音標[pest] 讀音

漢語翻譯


n. 令人討厭之物, 有害之物, 害蟲, 瘟疫
【醫】 鼠疫, 瘟疫

詞意辨析:

bug, insect, pest, worm
這些名詞均含“蟲,昆蟲”之意。
bug: 指小昆蟲,尤指吸血的臭蟲,也可指細菌
insect: 含義廣泛,多指螞蟻、黃蜂、蟬等等。
pest: 指有害的昆蟲或有害的小動物
worm: 側重指蚯蚓、蠶、毛蟲等小而無骨的蟲。

英文解釋:

名詞 pest:

  1. a serious (sometimes fatal) infection of rodents caused by Yersinia pestis and accidentally transmitted to humans by the bite of a flea that has bitten an infected animal
    同義詞:plague, pestilence, pestis
  2. any epidemic disease with a high death rate
    同義詞:plague, pestilence
  3. a persistently annoying person
    同義詞:blighter, cuss, pesterer, gadfly
  4. any unwanted and destructive insect or other animal that attacks food or crops or livestock etc.

例句:

  1. That child is an absolute pest!
    那孩子討厭極了!
  2. Stores of grain are frequently attacked by pests.
    儲存的穀物經常受到害蟲的破壞。

詳細解釋:


pest

n.(名詞)
An annoying person or thing; a nuisance.
討厭的人或麻煩事;妨礙
An injurious plant or animal, especially one harmful to human beings.
有害動植物:有害的植物或動物,尤指那些對人類有害的
A deadly epidemic disease; a pestilence.
瘟疫:一種致命的傳染病;瘟疫

來源:
French peste [pestilence]
法文 peste [瘟疫]
from Old French
源自 古法文
from Latin pestis
源自 拉丁語 pestis

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