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percentage

音標[p?'sentid?] 讀音

漢語翻譯


n. 百分比, 比率, 部分, 可能性
【計】 百分比
【醫】 百分率
【經】 百分率, 百分數, 比例

詞意辨析:

percent, percentage
這兩個名詞均可表示“百分比”之意。
percent: 或per cent 系拉丁語per centum的縮略,通常和一個具體數字連用,指具體的百分比。
percentage: 不受數字修飾,不指具體的百分比,通常用在一些形容詞或起形容詞作用的詞之後,可也單獨使用。

英文解釋:

名詞 percentage:

  1. a proportion multiplied by 100
    同義詞:percent, per centum, pct
  2. assets belonging to or due to or contributed by an individual person or group
    同義詞:share, portion, part

例句:

  1. Whisky contains a large percentage of alcohol.
    威士忌所含酒精的百分比很高。
  2. Of all the fibers now used by man, a very large percentage is man-made.
    現在人類所使用的所有纖維之中,有很大的百分比是人造的。
  3. We have only a small percentage of foreign books.
    我們只有一少部分外文書。
  4. What percentage of the earth is covered by oceans?
    地球上百分之多少被海水覆蓋著?

詳細解釋:


per.cent.age

n.(名詞)

A fraction or ratio with 00 understood as the denominator; for example, 0.98 equals a percentage of 98.
百分比:把00做為分母的分數或比率,例如,0.98等於百分之九十八
The result obtained by multiplying a quantity by a percent.
成數:通過增加一個百分比的數而得到的結果
A proportion or share in relation to a whole; a part:
部分,比率:與整體有關的一個比例或部分;一部分:
例句:
The hecklers constituted only a small percentage of the audience.
請問者只吸引了一小部分聽眾

An amount, such as an allowance, a duty, or a commission, that varies in proportion to a larger sum, such as total sales:
佣金,津貼:在比率上區別於如總銷售額等一較大的總額的量,如津貼、稅或佣金售額:
例句:
work for a percentage.
工作掙取佣金

Informal Advantage; gain:
【非正式用語】 好處;收益:
例句:
There is no percentage in work without pay.
不支付薪水的工作毫無利益可言

Percentage, when preceded by the, takes a singular verb:
Percentage 被放在 the 後時, 用單數形動詞
例句:
The percentage of unskilled workers is small.
非熟練工的比例很小。

When preceded bya, it takes either a singular or plural verb,depending on the number of the noun in the prepositional phrase that follows:
當被放在a 後時, 可用動詞單數或複數形式,這由後面所跟的介詞短語中名詞的數量而定:
例句:
A small percentage of the workers are unskilled.
少數工人是非熟練工。

例句:
A large percentage of the crop has spoiled.
大部分莊稼被毀

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