particular
音標[p?'tikjul?] 讀音漢語翻譯
n. 一項(或條、點), 個別項目, 詳細說明
a. 特別的, 獨有的, 挑剔的, 詳盡的
【經】 特別的, 特定的, 特有的
相關詞組:
in particular
詞意辨析:
special, especial, specific, particular, exceptional, extraordinary, peculiar這些形容詞均含“特殊的,特別的”之意。
special: 普通用詞,指不同於一般、與眾不同,著重事物的專門性,突出與一般不同。
especial: 和special含義很接近,較正式,但側重有特殊的意義或重要性。
specific: 著重指某種、某類事物具有的特殊或特定的屬性,也可指專門提出作特別考慮的事物。
particular: 側重不同於普遍性的個性或特殊性。
exceptional: 指不同於一般,本身是特別的或異常的事物。
extraordinary: 語氣比exceptional強,指極大地超過一般或正常情況。
peculiar: 強調指與眾不同或獨特的意思。英文解釋:
名詞 particular:
- a fact about some part (as opposed to general)同義詞:specific
- a small part that can be considered separately from the whole同義詞:detail, item
- (logic) a proposition that asserts something about some (but not all) members of a class同義詞:particular proposition
形容詞 particular:
- unique or specific to a person or thing or category同義詞:peculiar, special
- separate and distinct from others of the same group or category
- surpassing what is common or usual or expected同義詞:especial, exceptional, special
- first and most important同義詞:special
- exacting especially about details同義詞:finical, finicky, fussy, picky
- providing specific details or circumstances
例句:
- He gave full particulars of the stolen property.他詳細列出全部被盜的財物。
- This work should be done correctly in all particulars.
- I'm not particular how you do it as long as it gets done.只要把它完成了,你怎么做我並不計較。
- There was nothing in the letter of particular importance.這封信里沒有什麼特別重要的事。
詳細解釋:
par.tic.u.lar
adj.Abbr. part.(形容詞)縮寫 part.Of, belonging to, or associated with a specific person, group, thing, or category; not general or universal:單獨的,特殊的:屬於某個特定的人、團體、事物或種類的或與之相關的;非一般或普遍的:例句:She has a particular preference for Chinese art.她對中國藝術有特別的愛好
Separate and distinct from others of the same group, category, or nature:特定的,個別的:與同一團體、範疇或種類的其他部分分離和區分出來的:例句:We will make an exception in this particular case.我們將把這個例子當作例外
Worthy of note; exceptional:特別的,特殊的:值得注意的;與眾不同的:例句:a piano performance of particular depth and fluidity.具有不同凡響的深度和流暢性的一次鋼琴演奏
Of, relating to, or providing details:詳細的:細節的、與細節有關的或提供細節的:例句:gave a particular description of the room.對這間房子進行詳盡的描述
Attentive to or concerned with details or niceties, often excessively so; meticulous or fussy.See Synonyms at detailed 挑剔的,苛求的:通常指過分地注意或涉及細節和細微區別的;謹小慎微的或小題大作的參見 detailedLogic Encompassing some but not all of the members of a class or group. Used of a proposition.【邏輯學】 特稱的:包含一類或一個群體中的一些而非全體的。用於一個介詞中n.(名詞)An individual item, fact, or detail:一項,一點,一條:一個單獨項、事實或細節:例句:correct in every particular.See Synonyms at item 每一個細節都正確參見 item
Often particulars An item or a detail of information or news: 常作 particulars 詳情,細節:情報或訊息的一項或細節:例句:The police refused to divulge the particulars of the case.警察拒絕透露案件的詳情
Often particulars A separate case or an individual thing or instance, especially one that can be distinguished from a larger category or class: 常作 particulars 特例,個別情況:單獨的情況或個別的事情或例子,尤指一個可從大的種類或類別中區別出來的情況:例句:.What particulars were ambushed behind these generalizationsô.(Aldous Huxley).這些一般結論背後隱含著什麼特殊情況呢.(奧多斯·赫胥黎)
Logic A particular proposition.【邏輯學】 特稱命題
<習慣用語>in particular
Particularly; especially.特殊地;尤其習慣用語>來源:Middle English particuler 中古英文 particuler from Old French 源自 古法文 from Late Latin particul3ris 源自 後期拉丁語 particul3ris from Latin particula 源自 拉丁語 particula diminutive of pars part- [part] * see part pars的小後綴 part- [部分] *參見 part
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special: 普通用詞,指不同於一般、與眾不同,著重事物的專門性,突出與一般不同。
especial: 和special含義很接近,較正式,但側重有特殊的意義或重要性。
specific: 著重指某種、某類事物具有的特殊或特定的屬性,也可指專門提出作特別考慮的事物。
particular: 側重不同於普遍性的個性或特殊性。
exceptional: 指不同於一般,本身是特別的或異常的事物。
extraordinary: 語氣比exceptional強,指極大地超過一般或正常情況。
peculiar: 強調指與眾不同或獨特的意思。
英文解釋:
名詞 particular:
- a fact about some part (as opposed to general)同義詞:specific
- a small part that can be considered separately from the whole同義詞:detail, item
- (logic) a proposition that asserts something about some (but not all) members of a class同義詞:particular proposition
形容詞 particular:
- unique or specific to a person or thing or category同義詞:peculiar, special
- separate and distinct from others of the same group or category
- surpassing what is common or usual or expected同義詞:especial, exceptional, special
- first and most important同義詞:special
- exacting especially about details同義詞:finical, finicky, fussy, picky
- providing specific details or circumstances
例句:
- He gave full particulars of the stolen property.他詳細列出全部被盜的財物。
- This work should be done correctly in all particulars.
- I'm not particular how you do it as long as it gets done.只要把它完成了,你怎么做我並不計較。
- There was nothing in the letter of particular importance.這封信里沒有什麼特別重要的事。
詳細解釋:
par.tic.u.lar
adj.Abbr. part.(形容詞)縮寫 part.Of, belonging to, or associated with a specific person, group, thing, or category; not general or universal:單獨的,特殊的:屬於某個特定的人、團體、事物或種類的或與之相關的;非一般或普遍的:例句:She has a particular preference for Chinese art.她對中國藝術有特別的愛好
Separate and distinct from others of the same group, category, or nature:特定的,個別的:與同一團體、範疇或種類的其他部分分離和區分出來的:例句:We will make an exception in this particular case.我們將把這個例子當作例外
Worthy of note; exceptional:特別的,特殊的:值得注意的;與眾不同的:例句:a piano performance of particular depth and fluidity.具有不同凡響的深度和流暢性的一次鋼琴演奏
Of, relating to, or providing details:詳細的:細節的、與細節有關的或提供細節的:例句:gave a particular description of the room.對這間房子進行詳盡的描述
Attentive to or concerned with details or niceties, often excessively so; meticulous or fussy.See Synonyms at detailed 挑剔的,苛求的:通常指過分地注意或涉及細節和細微區別的;謹小慎微的或小題大作的參見 detailedLogic Encompassing some but not all of the members of a class or group. Used of a proposition.【邏輯學】 特稱的:包含一類或一個群體中的一些而非全體的。用於一個介詞中n.(名詞)An individual item, fact, or detail:一項,一點,一條:一個單獨項、事實或細節:例句:correct in every particular.See Synonyms at item 每一個細節都正確參見 item
Often particulars An item or a detail of information or news: 常作 particulars 詳情,細節:情報或訊息的一項或細節:例句:The police refused to divulge the particulars of the case.警察拒絕透露案件的詳情
Often particulars A separate case or an individual thing or instance, especially one that can be distinguished from a larger category or class: 常作 particulars 特例,個別情況:單獨的情況或個別的事情或例子,尤指一個可從大的種類或類別中區別出來的情況:例句:.What particulars were ambushed behind these generalizationsô.(Aldous Huxley).這些一般結論背後隱含著什麼特殊情況呢.(奧多斯·赫胥黎)
Logic A particular proposition.【邏輯學】 特稱命題
<習慣用語>in particular
Particularly; especially.特殊地;尤其習慣用語>來源:Middle English particuler 中古英文 particuler from Old French 源自 古法文 from Late Latin particul3ris 源自 後期拉丁語 particul3ris from Latin particula 源自 拉丁語 particula diminutive of pars part- [part] * see part pars的小後綴 part- [部分] *參見 part
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