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orphan

音標['ɒ:fәn] 讀音

漢語翻譯

n. 孤兒
a. 無雙親的, 孤兒的
vt. 使成孤兒
【計】 弧體

詞型變化:

名詞:orphanhood 動詞過去式:orphaned 過去分詞:orphaned 現在分詞:orphaning 第三人稱單數:orphans 

英文解釋:

名詞 orphan:

  1. a child who has lost both parents
  2. someone or something who lacks support or care or supervision
  3. the first line of a paragraph that is set as the last line of a page or column
  4. a young animal without a mother

動詞 orphan:

  1. deprive of parents

形容詞 orphan:

  1. deprived of parents by death or desertion
    同義詞:orphaned

例句:

  1. Having no children of their own they decided to adopt an orphan.
    他們因沒有親生兒女,所以決定領養一個孤兒。
  2. Although Tony is an orphan, he is always in good spirits.
    雖然托尼是個孤兒,他總是很快樂。
  3. The orphan at an early age had to deal with all problems of life by himself.
    那個孤兒年歲很小就要單獨解決問題
  4. As they had no children of their own, they adopted an orphan.
    他們沒有親生兒女,就收養了一個孤兒。
  5. My cousin is an orphan; her parents died when she was young.
    我的表姐是孤兒,她的父母在她小時候就去世了。
  6. She was orphaned at the age of ten.
    她在十歲時成為孤兒。

詳細解釋:


or.phan

n.(名詞)

A child whose parents are dead.
孤兒:父母都去世的孩子
A child who has been deprived of parental care and has not been adopted.
無人照管的孩子:一個被剝奪了父母的關懷、而還沒有被收養的孩子
A young animal without a mother.
一隻失去母獸的幼獸
One that lacks support, supervision, or care:
一個失去支持監督或關心的人:
例句:
A lack of corporate interest has made the subsidiary an orphan.
因缺乏共同利益,使得這家子公司無人照管

adj.(形容詞)
Deprived of parents.
無父母的
Intended for orphans:
為了孤兒的:
例句:
an orphan home.
孤兒之家

Lacking support or supervision; abandoned:
被遺棄:失去支持或監護的;被遺棄的:
例句:
.an aggregation of every orphan technology at the Pentagon, stuff that`s been around for years that nobody would buy.(Harper`s)
. 五角大樓的所有廢棄不用技術的集合,其資料已經數年無人購買了.(哈珀)

v.tr.(及物動詞)
or.phaned,or.phan.ing,or.phans
To deprive (a child) of one parent or both parents.
使成孤兒:剝奪(一個孩子)一個父母或雙親

來源:
Middle English
中古英文
from Late Latin orphanus
源自 後期拉丁語 orphanus
from Greek orphanos [orphaned] * see orbh-
源自 希臘語 orphanos [成為孤兒] *參見 orbh-

【引伸】
or.phanhood.
n.(名詞)

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