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officer

音標['?fis?] 讀音
officer的法文解釋

漢語翻譯


n. 軍官, 主管, 官員, 公務員
vt. 指揮
【醫】 公務員
【經】 高級職員, 機員, 辦事員

詞意辨析：

officer, official
這兩個名詞均含“官員”之意。
officer: 主要指軍官或警官，有時也指文職官員或高級職員。
official: 通常指文職官員，公職人員，有時也指軍官或警官。

英文解釋：

名詞 officer:

  1. any person in the armed services who holds a position of authority or command
    同義詞：military officer
  2. someone who is appointed or elected to an office and who holds a position of trust
    同義詞：officeholder
  3. a member of a police force
    同義詞：policeman, police officer
  4. a person authorized to serve in a position of authority on a vessel
    同義詞：ship's officer

動詞 officer:

  1. direct or command as an officer

例句：

  1. Such an act of cowardice by an officer shames his whole regiment.
    一個軍官作出如此膽怯的行為使整個團都蒙受羞辱。
  2. That officer must be removed.
    那位官員必須免職。
  3. The young army officer was promoted to the rank of captain.
    這個年輕軍官被提升為上尉。
  4. He doubts if the officer is anybody.
    他懷疑這官員是個要人。
  5. The immigration officer stamped my passport.
    移民官員在我的護照上蓋了戳。
  6. His father is a customs officer.
    他父親是一位海關官員。

詳細解釋：


of.fi.cer

n.Abbr. off.（名詞）縮寫 off.
One who holds an office of authority or trust in an organization, such as a corporation or government.
公司中的高級職員：在一機構中，如公司或政府擁有權力職位或被信任的人
One who holds a commission in the armed forces.
軍官：在軍隊中擁有職位的人
A person licensed in the merchant marine as master, mate, chief engineer, or assistant engineer.
商船的高級船員：一個在商船中有執照的船長、大副、總工程師或助理工程師
A police officer.
警官

來源：
Middle English
中古英文
from Old French officier
源自 古法文 officier
from Medieval Latin offic3rius
源自 中世紀拉丁語 offic3rius
from Latin officium [service, duty] * see office
源自 拉丁語 officium [服務，職責] *參見 office

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