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offence

音標[ә'fens] 

中文翻譯:


n. 犯罪, 冒犯, 違反, 罪過, 過錯, 攻擊
【法】 犯法, 罪過, 過錯
相關詞組:
take offence at sth

相關對話:

  1. The best defence is offence.
    先下手為強/以攻為守。
  2. Whether a gun is a weapon of offence or a weapon of defense depends on which end of it you are at.
    槍是攻擊武器還是防禦武器,要看你的目的而定。
  3. Such an offence will lead to a summary fine.
    這類過錯要當場予以罰款。
  4. They were arrested for drug offences.
    他們因吸毒罪而被逮捕。
  5. One cannot hear such a remark without taking offence.
    聽了這樣的話,誰都會生氣的。

英文解釋:

名詞 offence:

  1. the action of attacking an enemy
    同義詞:offense, offensive
  2. the team that has the ball (or puck) and is trying to score
    同義詞:offense
  3. a feeling of anger caused by being offended
    同義詞:umbrage, offense
  4. a lack of politeness; a failure to show regard for others; wounding the feelings or others
    同義詞:discourtesy, offense, offensive activity
  5. a crime less serious than a felony
    同義詞:misdemeanor, misdemeanour, infraction, offense, violation, infringement

詞意辨析:

crime, sin, guilt, offence, violation
這些名詞均含有“犯法,犯罪,罪惡”之意。
crime: 指嚴重的違法行為或罪行。
sin: 主要指違反道德原則或違反宗教戒律的過失或罪過行為。
guilt: 多用於指違反道德或社會標準的不法行為,含應予懲辦之意。這種懲辦是以證據為根據的。
offence: 使用廣,可泛指對任何規則、道德標準、法律、紀律等的違反與觸犯,其罪行可重可輕。
violation: 指違背誓言、條約、規則以及良心等,也指侵犯權利。

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