obstruct
音標[?b'str?kt] 讀音漢語翻譯
vt. 阻隔, 妨礙, 阻塞, 遮沒
vi. 設障礙
【法】 阻礙, 妨礙, 阻止
詞型變化:
副詞:obstructively 形容詞:obstructive 名詞:obstructer 動詞過去式:obstructed 過去分詞:obstructed 現在分詞:obstructing 第三人稱單數:obstructs詞意辨析:
block, bar, hinder, obstruct, prevent, hamper這些動詞均含有“阻止、阻塞”之意。
block: 語氣強烈,指有效堵住了通道,使人或物無法通過。
bar: 含義與block很接近,指阻塞通道或禁止出入,但有暗示不用障礙物的阻止或禁止。
hinder: 語氣較輕,多指阻礙、拖延人或事,強調使進展速度緩慢下來。
obstruct: 正式用詞,語氣強,多指以干擾或設定障礙的方式阻礙交通,使不能自由暢通。
prevent: 含義廣泛,指採取預防措施或設定障礙去阻止某人或某事。
hamper: 側重因受到約束或阻礙而造成的行動困難。英文解釋:
動詞 obstruct:
- hinder or prevent the progress or accomplishment of同義詞:blockade, block, hinder, stymie, stymy, embarrass
- block passage through同義詞:obturate, impede, occlude, jam, block, close up
- shut out from view or get in the way so as to hide from sight同義詞:block
例句:
- The act of obstructing.阻礙,妨礙阻礙的行為
- He was charged obstructing the highway.他因阻礙公路交通而受控告。
- Tall trees obstructed his view of the road.有大樹遮擋著,他看不見道路。
詳細解釋:
ob.struct
v.tr.(及物動詞)ob.struct.ed,ob.struct.ing,ob.structs To block or fill (a passage) with obstacles or an obstacle.See Synonyms at block 阻隔:用一個或多個障礙物將(道路)堵塞參見 blockTo impede, retard, or interfere with; hinder:妨礙:拖後、使緩慢或干預;滯後:例句:obstructed my progress.See Synonyms at hinder 延緩了我的進步參見 hinder
To get in the way of so as to hide from sight.遮蔽:擋住,以使其看不見
來源:Latin obstruere obstrôct- 拉丁語 obstruere obstrôct- ob- [against] * see ob- ob- [與…相對] *參見 ob-struere [to pile up] * see ster- 2struere [成堆,堆起] *參見 ster- 2
【引伸】
obstruct.er 或
obstruc.tor
n.(名詞)obstruc.tive
adj.(形容詞)obstruc.tively
adv.(副詞)obstruc.tiveness
n.(名詞)
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block: 語氣強烈,指有效堵住了通道,使人或物無法通過。
bar: 含義與block很接近,指阻塞通道或禁止出入,但有暗示不用障礙物的阻止或禁止。
hinder: 語氣較輕,多指阻礙、拖延人或事,強調使進展速度緩慢下來。
obstruct: 正式用詞,語氣強,多指以干擾或設定障礙的方式阻礙交通,使不能自由暢通。
prevent: 含義廣泛,指採取預防措施或設定障礙去阻止某人或某事。
hamper: 側重因受到約束或阻礙而造成的行動困難。
英文解釋:
動詞 obstruct:
- hinder or prevent the progress or accomplishment of同義詞:blockade, block, hinder, stymie, stymy, embarrass
- block passage through同義詞:obturate, impede, occlude, jam, block, close up
- shut out from view or get in the way so as to hide from sight同義詞:block
例句:
- The act of obstructing.阻礙,妨礙阻礙的行為
- He was charged obstructing the highway.他因阻礙公路交通而受控告。
- Tall trees obstructed his view of the road.有大樹遮擋著,他看不見道路。
詳細解釋:
ob.struct
v.tr.(及物動詞)ob.struct.ed,ob.struct.ing,ob.structs To block or fill (a passage) with obstacles or an obstacle.See Synonyms at block 阻隔:用一個或多個障礙物將(道路)堵塞參見 blockTo impede, retard, or interfere with; hinder:妨礙:拖後、使緩慢或干預;滯後:例句:obstructed my progress.See Synonyms at hinder 延緩了我的進步參見 hinder
To get in the way of so as to hide from sight.遮蔽:擋住,以使其看不見
來源:Latin obstruere obstrôct- 拉丁語 obstruere obstrôct- ob- [against] * see ob- ob- [與…相對] *參見 ob-struere [to pile up] * see ster- 2struere [成堆,堆起] *參見 ster- 2
【引伸】
obstruct.er 或
obstruc.tor
n.(名詞)obstruc.tive
adj.(形容詞)obstruc.tively
adv.(副詞)obstruc.tiveness
n.(名詞)
展開閱讀更多↓
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